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Synonyms

pyromania

American  
[pahy-ruh-mey-nee-uh, -meyn-yuh] / ˌpaɪ rəˈmeɪ ni ə, -ˈmeɪn jə /

noun

  1. a compulsion to set things on fire.


pyromania British  
/ ˌpaɪrəʊˈmeɪnɪə, ˌpaɪrəʊməˈnaɪəkəl /

noun

  1. psychiatry the uncontrollable impulse and practice of setting things on fire

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

pyromania Cultural  
  1. An uncontrollable urge to set fires.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of pyromania

First recorded in 1835–45; pyro- + -mania

Explanation

It is never a good idea to leave a person who suffers from pyromania alone with a box of matches, since pyromania is a strong urge to start fires. Manias, compulsions or obsessions, are rarely good things, and this one is especially undesirable: an uncontrollable impulse to set fires. The pyr- part, from Greek for "fire," appears in pyramid, pyrotechnic, and empyreal; the English word fire is also distantly related. The mania part means "madness" in Greek, and "fire madness" is a good way to think of pyromania.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing pyromania

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Studies have found that less than 10% of adults who start fires meet the criteria for pyromania.

From Los Angeles Times Feb. 6, 2025

“Little Fires Everywhere,” Hulu’s miniseries adaptation of Celeste Ng’s 2017 novel, is pure metaphorical pyromania.

From Washington Post Mar. 16, 2020

It’s a testament to Yeun’s commitment that Ben’s veneer of disquieting swagger never breaks: he yawns, laughs, speaks, smokes, shakes hands, and discloses his casual pyromania all with the same air of arrogant self-possession.

From The Guardian Jan. 9, 2019

As in India, Pakistan’s state governments have been wary of forcing farmers, a crucial vote bank, to curb their pyromania.

From Economist Nov. 16, 2017

“You were gazing into that fire like you wanted to eat it or something. I have a cousin who for real struggles with pyromania, so I’ve seen that look before.”

From "Odd One Out" by Nic Stone

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