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pyroxylin

American  
[pahy-rok-suh-lin, puh-] / paɪˈrɒk sə lɪn, pə- /
Also pyroxyline

noun

  1. a nitrocellulose compound containing fewer nitrate groups than guncotton, used in the manufacture of artificial silk, leather, oilcloth, etc.


pyroxylin British  
/ paɪˈrɒksɪlɪn /

noun

  1. a yellow substance obtained by nitrating cellulose with a mixture of nitric and sulphuric acids; guncotton: used to make collodion, plastics, lacquers, and adhesives

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of pyroxylin

1830–40; pyro- + xyl- ( def. ) + -in 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The silk referred to is made from a solution of that inflammable material of tremendous force known as gun-cotton, or pyroxylin.

From Project Gutenberg

The quality of collodion differs according to the proportions of alcohol and ether and the nature of the pyroxylin it contains.

From Project Gutenberg

Raw cotton is used in compounding gun cotton or explosive cotton, also named pyroxylin, and this is used to make collodion, so extensively employed in medicine.

From Project Gutenberg

It consists of ordinary cotton treated with nitric and sulphuric acid and water, and has been named by chemists "pyroxylin," "nitro-cellulose," &c.

From Project Gutenberg

These nitrates are variously known as nitrocellulose, pyroxylin, and gun cotton.

From Project Gutenberg