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quarry

1 American  
[kwawr-ee, kwor-ee] / ˈkwɔr i, ˈkwɒr i /

noun

  • quarries
    plural
  1. an excavation or pit, usually open to the air, from which building stone, slate, or the like, is obtained by cutting, blasting, etc.

  2. an abundant source or supply.


verb (used with object)

  • quarries,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • quarried,
    past participle,  past
  • quarrying
    present participle
  1. to obtain (stone) from or as if from a quarry.

  2. to make a quarry in.

quarry 2 American  
[kwawr-ee, kwor-ee] / ˈkwɔr i, ˈkwɒr i /

noun

  • quarries
    plural
  1. an animal or bird hunted or pursued.

  2. game, especially game hunted with hounds or hawks.

  3. any object of search, pursuit, or attack.


quarry 3 American  
[kwawr-ee, kwor-ee] / ˈkwɔr i, ˈkwɒr i /

noun

  • quarries
    plural
  1. a square stone or tile.

  2. quarrel.


quarry 1 British  
/ ˈkwɒrɪ /

noun

  1. an open surface excavation for the extraction of building stone, slate, marble, etc, by drilling, blasting, or cutting

  2. a copious source of something, esp information

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to extract (stone, slate, etc) from or as if from a quarry

  2. (tr) to excavate a quarry in

  3. to obtain (something, esp information) diligently and laboriously

    he was quarrying away in the reference library

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
quarry 2 British  
/ ˈkwɒrɪ /

noun

  1. a square or diamond shape

  2. something having this shape

  3. another word for quarrel 2

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

quarry 3 British  
/ ˈkwɒrɪ /

noun

  1. an animal, bird, or fish that is hunted, esp by other animals; prey

  2. anything pursued or hunted

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

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Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of quarry1

First recorded in 1350–1400; Middle English noun quarrei, quarey, quar(r)i, from Medieval Latin quareia, quarrea, quareria, from Old French quarriere, from unrecorded Vulgar Latin quadrāria “place where stone is squared,” derivative of Latin quadrāre “to square”

Origin of quarry2

First recorded in 1275–1325; Middle English quirre, querre, quirrei “parts of a deer given to the hounds,” from Old French cuiree, cuiriee, curee “viscera, entrails” (probably influenced by cuir “leather, hide, skin”), from Latin corium “skin, hide, leather”), from Late Latin corāta (plural) “entrails,” from cor “heart”

Origin of quarry3

First recorded in 1535–45; noun use of obsolete adjective quarry “square,” from Old French quarre, from Latin quadrātus quadrate

Explanation

Both meanings of quarry have to do with going after something. An animal being hunted is called quarry, and when you dig a hole in the earth looking for rocks, both the digging and the hole are called quarry as well. Gross fact: Quarry derives from the Latin cor "heart," because hunters used to drape the entrails of their chosen quarry on their dogs' backs. The origin in a word for "heart" can help you remember both quarries: a rock quarry is searching down toward the heart of the earth; a stag's heart is considered a hunter's greatest prize.

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Vocabulary lists containing quarry

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The residents in Glyncoch, near Pontypridd in south Wales, want blasting at nearby Craig yr Hesg quarry to be paused, because they are worried about their safety.

From BBC Aug. 7, 2026

Residents who were forced to evacuate their homes due to flooding following a planned blast at Taff's Well quarry have called for it to shut.

From BBC Jul. 31, 2026

Francis Ngannou dropped out of school to work in a sand quarry at 10 years old and illegally migrated from Cameroon to France to pursue boxing, and went from homeless to heavyweight champion.

From Slate Jun. 14, 2026

There are strict rules in California around the purchasing of dynamite, which is generally restricted to licensed professionals working in mining and quarry operations, building demolitions, tunneling projects and specialized industrial activities.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 4, 2026

It’s easy to find your quarry if you’ve been told to hunt down a flying girl and then you see a child, twenty feet up, weaving through a flock of seagulls.

From "Impossible Creatures" by Katherine Rundell

Whiles is among a group of residents calling for a pause on blasting at Craig yr Hesg and other quarries until the HSE has concluded its investigation at the Taff's Well site.

From BBC Aug. 7, 2026

Number two was Vulcan Materials, which operates rock quarries.

From The Wall Street Journal Mar. 23, 2026

Because my weekends often take me east to nurseries, rock yards and quarries, I usually end up at Boston Lobster, my favorite place to eat dinner in Alhambra.

From Los Angeles Times Nov. 28, 2025

But many sections of green belt today contain intensive farming units, industrial buildings, quarries and golf courses.

From BBC Oct. 20, 2025

Several of the homes on the way to the quarries were built from huge blocks of granite, containing quartz, feldspar, and mica, all visible to the naked eye, as Fred once showed me.

From "The Line Tender" by Kate Allen

Most of the Aravallis lie in Rajasthan, and a quarter of the state's hills have been quarried, a 2018 Supreme Court-constituted committee found.

From Barron's May 31, 2026

Twelve massive chunks of white stone were quarried there, transported in their raw state across the border and piled in six pairs adjacent to a Desert Hot Springs wind farm.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 17, 2025

According to Mega Cavern, enough limestone was originally quarried out to rebuild all three pyramids of Giza.

From Salon Oct. 7, 2023

It is made from Kentish Ragstone, a hard grey limestone quarried from Kent that was also used in the construction of the Tower of London and Westminster Abbey.

From BBC Nov. 22, 2022

Not only could the material be used to build a prison, the state legislature reasoned, it could be quarried, placed on riverboats, and sold into the indefinite future, helping the prison turn a profit.

From "Newjack: Guarding Sing Sing" by Ted Conover

“It builds on our core quarrying competency, expands our geographic footprint and immediately establishes Martin Marietta as the leading national producer of lime solutions,” he said.

From Barron's Jun. 29, 2026

Jobs connected to mining, quarrying and oil and gas extraction also saw strong wage growth, according to the analysis.

From MarketWatch Jun. 10, 2026

A quarrying and construction firm has been fined £110,000 after the death of a subcontractor.

From BBC Mar. 13, 2026

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives said the deadly blast happened in a building dedicated to making “boosters” – charges used for mining, construction and quarrying.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 17, 2025

All the other visible hills, including those facing me across the narrow valley, looked to be in good health, except where they had been scarred and gouged by quarrying or strip mining, which was regularly.

From "A Walk in the Woods" by Bill Bryson

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