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rachis

American  
[rey-kis] / ˈreɪ kɪs /
Or rhachis

noun

rachises, plural rachides plural
  1. Botany.

    1. the axis of an inflorescence when somewhat elongated, as in a raceme.

    2. (in a pinnately compound leaf or frond) the prolongation of the petiole along which the leaflets are disposed.

    3. any of various axial structures.

  2. Ornithology. the part of the shaft of a feather bearing the web.

  3. Anatomy. spinal column.


rachis British  
/ ˈreɪkɪs, ˈreɪkɪəl, rəˈkɪdɪəl /

noun

  1. botany the main axis or stem of an inflorescence or compound leaf

  2. ornithol the shaft of a feather, esp the part that carries the barbs

  3. another name for spinal column

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

rachis Scientific  
/ rākĭs /
rachises plural
  1. A main axis or shaft, such as the main stem of an inflorescence, the stalk of a pinnately compound leaf, the shaft of a feather, or the spinal column.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of rachis

1775–85; < New Latin < Greek rháchis spine, ridge, backbone

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Each leaflet may have its own stalk, but is attached to the rachis.

From Textbooks • Jun. 9, 2022

“The thickness of the rachis in some specimens is 3 microns thick. That’s less than the size of the average cell,” O’Connor says.

From Science Magazine • Dec. 14, 2018

In all modern feathers, the central shaft or rachis is a hollow tube.

From Science Magazine • Dec. 14, 2018

That is interesting because the rachis seems to aid in flight.

From New York Times • Dec. 8, 2016

It had a magenta rachis down the center with soft green vanes that shimmered yellow and purple and blue depending on how you turned it.

From "The Reader" by Traci Chee

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