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Synonyms

raffish

American  
[raf-ish] / ˈræf ɪʃ /

adjective

  1. mildly or sometimes engagingly disreputable or nonconformist.

    a matinee idol whose raffish offstage behavior amused millions.

    Synonyms:
    picaresque, devilish, scampish, rascally, prankish, waggish, roguish
  2. gaudily vulgar or cheap; tawdry.

    Synonyms:
    inelegant, tasteless, loud, gaudy, garish, flamboyant, flashy, showy, tawdry, gimcrack, tinsel, cheap, tacky, vulgar, crass
    Antonyms:
    understated, reserved, quiet, plain, simple, high-class, classy, refined, elegant, tasteful

raffish British  
/ ˈræfɪʃ /

adjective

  1. careless or unconventional in dress, manners, etc; rakish

  2. tawdry; flashy; vulgar

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • raffishly adverb
  • raffishness noun

Etymology

Origin of raffish

First recorded in 1795–1805; raff + -ish 1

Explanation

Someone raffish is a bit of a scoundrel, carelessly making mischief. Your raffish classmate might constantly play mean practical jokes, always denying responsibility with a charming smile. If you're raffish, you're a "rake" or a "cad." Though you're pretty much bad news, you pull off your dastardly deeds in an attractive manner. Someone with a raffish look is intriguing as well as disreputable. Raffish comes from riff-raff, "generally undesirable people," from the Medieval French rifle et rafle, "stealing from the bodies of the dead on the battlefield."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing raffish

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

One ghost is a raffish Frenchman who exclaims, “quelle horreur!”

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 23, 2026

Now combined into a single storefront, the current retail space retains raffish details of its liquor-store days, including a retro red-and-blue neon sign and period gilt window lettering advertising cognacs and cordials.

From Seattle Times • Aug. 28, 2022

Having a higher seed come 2,094 miles from home to face a lower seed 249 miles from home can seem raffish and beery.

From Washington Post • Mar. 17, 2022

A self-styled Prince of Darkness, an atheist who fears he is “irretrievably consigned to perdition,” Jack gives off a raffish existential allure.

From New York Times • Sep. 29, 2020

In the village street St. Toirdealbhach was waiting to receive the convoy, a raffish Silenus supported by four small boys.

From "The Once and Future King" by T. H. White