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Synonyms

reagent

American  
[ree-ey-juhnt] / riˈeɪ dʒənt /

noun

Chemistry.
  1. a substance that, because of the reactions it causes, is used in analysis and synthesis.


reagent British  
/ riːˈeɪdʒənt /

noun

  1. a substance for use in a chemical reaction, esp for use in chemical synthesis and analysis

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

reagent Scientific  
/ rē-ājənt /
  1. A substance participating in a chemical reaction, especially one used to detect, measure, or produce another substance.

  2. Compare agent


Etymology

Origin of reagent

1790–1800; re(act) + agent; cf. act

Explanation

A reagent is a substance used to create a chemical reaction. Reagents cause transformations. Chemists love reagents because they cause chemical reactions. For example, a certain type of reagent could tell a chemist if something contains a poison. Like a reactant or a catalyst, a reagent makes something happen. It can help you remember reagents are active if you remember that other agents — like secret agents — are also active and make things happen.

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Vocabulary lists containing reagent

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

With help from a third lab, the Reagent and Diagnostic Services branch, also in Building 23, the materials were poured into vials and readied for shipment to the states.

From Seattle Times • Dec. 26, 2020

Reagent and laboratory contamination can critically impact sequence-based microbiome analyses.

From Nature • Oct. 31, 2017

The first relates to the "Prognostic Signs of the Weather" and the second is "On the Oxyacetite of Iron as a Test or Reagent for the Discovery of Arsenic."

From James Cutbush An American Chemist, 1788-1823 by Smith, Edgar Fahs

Pour into a test tube 5 cc. of the oil to be tested and 5 cc. of Halphen's Reagent.

From Human Foods and Their Nutritive Value by Snyder, Harry

Reagent, rē-ā′jent, n. a substance that reacts on and detects the presence of other bodies: a test: one who exerts reflex influence.—n.

From Chambers's Twentieth Century Dictionary (part 3 of 4: N-R) by Various

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