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react

American  
[ree-akt] / riˈækt /

verb (used without object)

  • reacts,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • reacted,
    past participle,  past
  • reacting
    present participle
  1. to act in response to an agent or influence.

    How did the audience react to the speech?

  2. to act reciprocally upon each other, as two things.

  3. to act in a reverse direction or manner, especially so as to return to a prior condition.

  4. to act in opposition, as against some force.

  5. to respond to a stimulus in a particular manner.

    reacting to a shock by jumping; to react to the word “coward” with anger.

  6. to undergo a chemical reaction.


react British  
/ rɪˈækt /

verb

  1. (intr; foll by to, upon etc) (of a person or thing) to act in response to another person, a stimulus, etc, or (of two people or things) to act together in a certain way

  2. to act in an opposing or contrary manner

  3. (intr) physics to exert an equal force in the opposite direction to an acting force

  4. chem to undergo or cause to undergo a chemical reaction

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of react

First recorded in 1635–45; re- + act, probably modeled on Medieval Latin reagere

Explanation

When you react to something, you respond to it. If someone pokes you in class, you might react by sticking out your tongue at them. The teacher might then react by giving you both detention. If someone says to you, "act, don't react," they are telling you not to automatically respond to something that someone does. Instead, you should think about it first and then decide what you want to do. In science, the word react is used to describe what happens when two substances combine and cause a chemical change in each other. When you add baking soda to vinegar, the chemicals in each react and create a foamy lava like substance.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing react

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

The immune system may show signs of how strongly it will react even before vaccination.

From Science Daily Aug. 21, 2026

Bandelier says that hedge funds have expressed interest in trading event contracts tied to iPhone sales rather than trying to anticipate how Apple shares will react to sales numbers.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 19, 2026

Per Mortgage News Daily data, the 30-year mortgage rate has yet to react so strongly.

From MarketWatch Aug. 18, 2026

How quickly the brain and body react after tripping — with your foot automatically thrusting forward, for example, to prevent yourself from face-planting — is what plyometrics trains for.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 18, 2026

“We’d had two months of warning, but nothing on a socially useful timescale, where you can react and do enough. Months are too long, and seconds are too short,” said Malone.

From "Mountain of Fire" by Rebecca E. F. Barone

The Tesla’s cameras can see jaywalkers before I do, oncoming headlights don’t blind it, and the car reacts faster than I can.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 4, 2026

The technology can operate with fuels other than hydrogen, but hydrogen is especially suitable because it reacts very quickly and can produce stable increases in pressure.

From Science Daily Aug. 4, 2026

As that acidic water reacts with certain rocks -- limestone, for instance -- it releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere.

From Barron's Jul. 22, 2026

Finally, as with all previous administrations, how a Burnham-led government reacts to events beyond its control may have the biggest impact on the money in people's pockets.

From BBC Jul. 20, 2026

He never reacts under great suffering, never gets angry, is never threatening.

From "Americanah" by Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie

Neither the DRC nor M23 authorities have yet reacted to the announcement of the mission.

From Barron's Aug. 24, 2026

Samsung Electronics stock had its worst day in three weeks on Monday as investors reacted to its shareholder-return plan, souring the mood for other memory-chip making rivals.

From MarketWatch Aug. 24, 2026

Those cells showed widespread changes in gene activity, including shifts in how they processed fuel, reacted to hormones, and detected nutrient availability.

From Science Daily Aug. 21, 2026

Other U.S. allies in the region reacted swiftly to Trump’s pullback from the Korean exercises.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 19, 2026

His body reacted to the shock of his situation.

From "Just Mercy" by Bryan Stevenson

Micron stock was reacting to news that Apple has tested memory chips from China’s ChangXin Memory Technologies.

From Barron's Aug. 10, 2026

They were reacting to the little passes between Tielemans and Fernandes, which allowed United to ease their way out of trouble or move up the pitch.

From BBC Aug. 8, 2026

Rather than reacting only to familiar properties such as color or intensity, it detects subtle quantum distinctions in the incoming light.

From Science Daily Aug. 8, 2026

Jefferies analyst Samad Samana wrote in a Wednesday note that investors were reacting to more than just the “clean sweep” evidenced by Shopify’s results.

From MarketWatch Aug. 5, 2026

On Tuesday, November 1, newspaper editorial pages started reacting to the broadcast.

From "Spooked!" by Gail Jarrow

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