late wood
Americannoun
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The part of the wood in a growth ring of a tree that is produced later in the growing season. The cells of late wood are smaller and have thicker cell walls than those produced earlier in the season. Within a growth ring, the change of early wood to late wood is gradual, but each layer of early wood from the next growing season makes an abrupt contrast with the late wood before it, thus leading to the perception of rings.
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Compare early wood
Etymology
Origin of late wood
First recorded in 1925–30
Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
This alternation of early and late wood is due largely to a seasonal decrease in the number of vessel elements and a seasonal increase in the number of tracheids.
From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022
During the fall season, the secondary xylem develops thickened cell walls, forming late wood, or autumn wood, which is denser than early wood.
From Textbooks ● Jun. 9, 2022
The transition from the large pores to the small ones in the late wood is abrupt.
From Studies of Trees by Jacob Joshua Levison
Usually odorless, not splintery, not resinous, with little contrast between early and late wood.
From Studies of Trees by Jacob Joshua Levison
A large amount of late wood is an indication of strength and the production of a clear sound when struck with a hammer is also an evidence of strength.
From Studies of Trees by Jacob Joshua Levison
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