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Synonyms

repose

1 American  
[ri-pohz] / rɪˈpoʊz /

noun

  1. the state of resting or being at rest; sleep.

  2. peace; tranquility; calm.

    rare moments of utter repose.

  3. dignified calmness, as of manner; composure.

  4. absence of movement, animation, etc..

    When in repose, her face recalls the Mona Lisa.


verb (used without object)

reposed, reposing
  1. to lie or be at rest, as from work, activity, etc.

  2. to lie dead.

    His body will repose in the chapel for two days.

  3. to be peacefully calm and quiet.

    The sea reposed under the tropical sun.

  4. to lie or rest on something.

  5. Archaic. to depend or rely on a person or thing.

verb (used with object)

reposed, reposing
  1. to lay at rest; rest; refresh by rest (often used reflexively).

repose 2 American  
[ri-pohz] / rɪˈpoʊz /

verb (used with object)

reposed, reposing
  1. to put (confidence, trust, etc.) in a person or thing.

  2. to put under the authority or at the disposal of a person.

  3. Archaic. to deposit.


repose 1 British  
/ rɪˈpəʊz /

noun

  1. a state of quiet restfulness; peace or tranquillity

  2. dignified calmness of manner; composure

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to place (oneself or one's body) in a state of quiet relaxation; lie or lay down at rest

  2. (intr) to lie when dead, as in the grave

  3. formal (intr; foll by on, in, etc) to take support (from) or be based (on)

    your plan reposes on a fallacy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
repose 2 British  
/ rɪˈpəʊz /

verb

  1. to put (trust or confidence) in a person or thing

  2. to place or put (an object) somewhere

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of repose1

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English verb reposen, from Middle French reposer, Old French, from Late Latin repausāre, equivalent to Latin re- re- + Late Latin pausāre “to rest” (derivative of Latin pausa pause )

Origin of repose2

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English reposen “to replace,” influenced by Latin reposuisse “to have put back,” perfect infinitive of repōnere; see re-, pose 1

Explanation

Repose is a formal or literary term used to mean the act of resting, or the state of being at rest. Repose is also a state of mind: freedom from worry. As a verb, repose means to rest or relax, or to rest on something for support: "There she was, reposing on the front porch." The verb is from Middle English, from Old French reposer, from Late Latin repausāre, "to cause to rest," from the Latin prefix re-, "again," plus pausāre, "to rest."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing repose

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Hansard will lie in repose for those wishing to pay their respects.

From BBC Jul. 31, 2026

A moral universe in which I can meaningfully tell my beads for the repose of the souls of departed friends and family.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 6, 2025

While her maybe-beau stays forced in repose, Iris cycles through all the different types of women she could be.

From Salon Jul. 25, 2025

Unlike Manet, Degas, Renoir and Cassatt, Gustave Caillebotte mostly painted men rather than women — men at work, men in repose, even naked men getting out of the bath.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 17, 2025

His whole body had sagged into a timeless repose.

From "The Red Pony" by John Steinbeck

“She expressed a desire to vote and told me a little about her philanthropic work. She reposed great faith and confidence in Mr. Leno and relied on him for her protection and guidance.”

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 2, 2024

Kumar's comments came after Adani said in a statement late on Sunday that its "strategic and long-term investors have reposed complete faith and confidence in the group".

From Reuters Jan. 30, 2023

Passing sentence at Sheffield Crown Court, Judge Richardson said he had "betrayed every ounce of trust reposed in you".

From BBC May 10, 2022

Rehnquist wrote that the “controversy . . . involves a political question” and that “the word ‘sole’ indicates that this authority is reposed in the Senate and nowhere else.”

From Seattle Times Feb. 9, 2021

Resting my head on Helen’s shoulder, I put my arms round her waist; she drew me to her, and we reposed in silence.

From "Jane Eyre" by Charlotte Brontë

Monday’s trek rolled serenely past the Zenaruzza monastery and through hilly countryside under reposing blue skies, before crossing over into France.

From Washington Times Jul. 3, 2023

BJP workers celebrated the party’s showing in Gujarat state with the state’s top elected official, Bhupendra Patel, describing the win as “people reposing full faith in Prime Minister Modi’s leadership.”

From Seattle Times Dec. 8, 2022

Mr Rao said India reposing its faith in the Quad was significant.

From BBC Apr. 12, 2022

She placed it in the tabernacle, knelt once more, and turned the monstrance to face the side, signaling that Christ was now reposing.

From New York Times Jun. 26, 2021

A first photograph, somewhat overexposed, is taken by Dr. Gupta that broiling hot, late summer’s day: Gogol, an indistinct blanketed mass, reposing in his weary mother’s arms.

From "The Namesake" by Jhumpa Lahiri

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