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Synonyms

predatory

American  
[pred-uh-tawr-ee, -tohr-ee] / ˈprɛd əˌtɔr i, -ˌtoʊr i /

adjective

  1. Zoology. preying upon other organisms for food.

  2. of, relating to, or characterized by plunder, pillage, or robbery, as in war.

    predatory tactics.

    Synonyms:
    rapacious
  3. engaging in or living by these activities.

    predatory bands of brigands.

    Synonyms:
    rapacious
  4. excessive or exploitative in amount or cost, as out of greed or to take advantage of consumers or patrons.

    predatory pricing.

  5. seeking to exploit, victimize, or prey on others.

    More and more, senior citizens find themselves victims of predatory scams that rob them of their savings.

  6. acting with or possessed by overbearing, greedy, or selfish motives.

    He was cornered at the party by a predatory reporter.


predatory British  
/ ˈprɛdətərɪ, -trɪ /

adjective

  1. zoology another word for predacious

  2. of, involving, or characterized by plundering, robbing, etc

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms


Etymology

Origin of predatory

First recorded in 1580–90; from Latin praedātōrius “plundering, marauding”; see origin at predator, -tory 1


Explanation

Predatory animals are those who kill and then eat — in other words, "prey on" — other animals. Hawks, lions, alligators, and human beings are all predatory animals. Predatory is also used when one party victimizes another for personal gain. For example, businesses are often accused of "predatory practices" when they take advantage of senior citizens, the uneducated, or people who simply don’t understand the specifics of the loan or insurance policy they're signing up for. This is why it’s important to read the fine print of business documents.

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Vocabulary lists containing predatory

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

When researchers dissected the plants, they discovered that a species of predatory wasp was using the hollow chambers for an entirely different purpose.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 6, 2026

An agent working for a consumer can also flag junk fees, catch unauthorized charges, decode fine print and steer its owner away from predatory products.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 2, 2026

Life Surge has strongly disputed the characterization of its business as predatory.

From Salon ● Sep. 26, 2026

As Clear Lake faces mercury contamination, toxic algal blooms and predatory invasive fish, the Clear Lake hitch — known by local tribes as the chi — are in serious trouble.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 11, 2026

Helene and I befriended them in our first week, all of us defending each other as best as we could against our predatory classmates.

From "An Ember in the Ashes" by Sabaa Tahir

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