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rapacious

American  
[ruh-pey-shuhs] / rəˈpeɪ ʃəs /

adjective

  1. given to seizing for plunder or the satisfaction of greed.

  2. inordinately greedy; predatory; extortionate.

    a rapacious disposition.

    Synonyms:
    grasping, voracious, ravenous
    Antonyms:
    generous
  3. (of animals) subsisting by the capture of living prey; predacious.


rapacious British  
/ rəˈpæsɪtɪ, rəˈpeɪʃəs /

adjective

  1. practising pillage or rapine

  2. greedy or grasping

  3. (of animals, esp birds) subsisting by catching living prey

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Related Words

See avaricious.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of rapacious

First recorded in 1645–55; from Latin rapāci- (stem of rapāx “greedy,” akin to rapere “to seize”; see rape 1) + -ous

Explanation

Something rapacious is out to devour — anything, and little can stand in its way. A rapacious landlord is out for more rent, and a rapacious eater is only satisfied at the all-you-can-eat buffet. A 17th-century word, from the Latin rapere, "to snatch," rapacious originally described the people and animals who often preyed on weaker creatures and devoured them, by eating them or by ruining them through some scandal. Modern-day companies even get the label rapacious when their appetites for profit seem to devour "lesser" interests, like the environment and employee benefits.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing rapacious

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"The Moment" satirises the consequences of her hit 2024 album "brat", as rapacious record company executives and a film director played by Alexander Skarsgard seek to jump on the juggernaut.

From Barron's • Feb. 14, 2026

He’s similar to Adam Sandler’s rapacious jeweler in “Uncut Gems,” except that scoundrel contained his damage to the Diamond District and people as shady as him.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 23, 2025

There’s only one thing worse than being exploited by rapacious capitalists and that’s not being exploited by them.

From The Wall Street Journal • Oct. 7, 2025

“It wouldn’t work. The United States has a rapacious appetite for pushing kids. But I can at least make sure a child is given their sweet time in kindergarten,” she said.

From Los Angeles Times • Jun. 24, 2025

The people loved peace and quiet and, because of this, they were pleased by decent princes, while the soldiers loved a prince with military spirit who was cruel, arrogant, and rapacious.

From "The Prince" by Niccolò Machiavelli

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