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redshift

American  
[red-shift] / ˈrɛdˌʃɪft /
Or red shift

noun

Astronomy.
  1. a shift toward longer wavelengths of the spectral lines emitted by a celestial object that is caused by the object moving away from the earth.


redshift British  
/ ˈredˌʃɪft /

noun

  1. Compare: blueshift. a shift in the lines of the spectrum of an astronomical object towards a longer wavelength (the red end of an optical spectrum), relative to the wavelength of these lines in the terrestrial spectrum, usually as a result of the Doppler effect caused by the recession of the object

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of redshift

First recorded in 1920–25; red 1 + shift


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Vocabulary lists containing redshift

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

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For J0148-4214, the researchers measured a redshift of z=5.02, allowing them to determine its remarkable distance.

From Science Daily ● Oct. 25, 2026

The galaxy sits at redshift 2, meaning astronomers see it as it appeared roughly 3.3 billion years after the Big Bang.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 17, 2026

If so, the Saguaro could offer an important link between the large population of little red dots Webb sees at high redshift and the galaxies that populate the more recent universe.

From Science Daily ● Aug. 17, 2026

The researchers are now aiming to discover the first known quasar beyond a redshift of 8, which would reveal an object that existed within the universe's first 630 million years.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 9, 2026

Astronomers use this effect, known as redshift, to estimate both distance and age.

From Science Daily ● Jul. 9, 2026

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