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refugee

American  
[ref-yoo-jee, ref-yoo-jee] / ˌrɛf jʊˈdʒi, ˈrɛf jʊˌdʒi /

noun

refugees plural
  1. a person who flees for refuge or safety, especially to a foreign country, as in time of political upheaval, war, etc.

  2. political refugee.


refugee British  
/ ˌrɛfjʊˈdʒiː /

noun

    1. a person who has fled from some danger or problem, esp political persecution

      refugees from Rwanda

    2. ( as modifier )

      a refugee camp

      a refugee problem

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Nouns

Etymology

Origin of refugee

First recorded in 1675–85; from French réfugié “taken refuge,” past participle of réfugier “to take refuge”; equivalent to refuge + -ee

Explanation

A refugee is someone who has left a dangerous place for a less dangerous place. You could help refugees from a hurricane by bringing them food and blankets. Refuge means shelter. So a refugee is a person that seeks shelter, usually from war, natural disaster, or some other harmful situation. If you see the conditions inside a refugee camp, you will realize how hard the lives of the refugees must have been before leaving home.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing refugee

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Not yet 30, the energetically self-assured German refugee soon mesmerizes the narrator and his four closest classmates—Aharon, Dan, Yair and Aya, the only female among them.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 24, 2026

The disputed settlement emerged from a 1985 lawsuit over the fate of 15-year-old Jenny Flores, a Salvadoran refugee who was picked up by federal immigration enforcement and left to languish in detention in Pasadena.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2026

Relief workers are also worried about water contamination and disease spreading in refugee camps that have sprung up around La Guaira and Caracas.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 11, 2026

Among them, the UN refugee agency detailed a new Legal Virtual AI Assistant for lawyers and legal officers representing refugees, enabling them to swiftly determine the rights available within country-specific legal frameworks.

From Barron's Jul. 10, 2026

“The director of the refugee camp called Nargis to tell her Nisar’s story and that Mariam had made it across the border.”

From "Shooting Kabul" by N. H. Senzai

A haven for refugees fleeing a civil war in the late ’90s, Minnesota is home to some 80,000 people of Somali descent, most of whom are citizens.

From Slate Jul. 27, 2026

Asylum seekers and refugees are also exempt, as are some of those who receive disability benefits.

From BBC Jul. 23, 2026

The 25-year-old boarded a boat bound for Malaysia in April, part of a wave of Rohingya refugees attempting dangerous sea crossings that led to a record number of deaths in 2025.

From Barron's Jul. 21, 2026

He founded All Things Possible Ministries, a Christian nonprofit that tends to refugees and other victims of trauma.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 19, 2026

They’re like refugees for every generation all the time.

From "Everything Sad Is Untrue" by Daniel Nayeri

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