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Synonyms

repose

1 American  
[ri-pohz] / rɪˈpoʊz /

noun

  1. the state of resting or being at rest; sleep.

  2. peace; tranquility; calm.

    rare moments of utter repose.

  3. dignified calmness, as of manner; composure.

  4. absence of movement, animation, etc..

    When in repose, her face recalls the Mona Lisa.


verb (used without object)

reposed, reposing
  1. to lie or be at rest, as from work, activity, etc.

  2. to lie dead.

    His body will repose in the chapel for two days.

  3. to be peacefully calm and quiet.

    The sea reposed under the tropical sun.

  4. to lie or rest on something.

  5. Archaic. to depend or rely on a person or thing.

verb (used with object)

reposed, reposing
  1. to lay at rest; rest; refresh by rest (often used reflexively).

repose 2 American  
[ri-pohz] / rɪˈpoʊz /

verb (used with object)

reposed, reposing
  1. to put (confidence, trust, etc.) in a person or thing.

  2. to put under the authority or at the disposal of a person.

  3. Archaic. to deposit.


repose 1 British  
/ rɪˈpəʊz /

noun

  1. a state of quiet restfulness; peace or tranquillity

  2. dignified calmness of manner; composure

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. to place (oneself or one's body) in a state of quiet relaxation; lie or lay down at rest

  2. (intr) to lie when dead, as in the grave

  3. formal (intr; foll by on, in, etc) to take support (from) or be based (on)

    your plan reposes on a fallacy

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
repose 2 British  
/ rɪˈpəʊz /

verb

  1. to put (trust or confidence) in a person or thing

  2. to place or put (an object) somewhere

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of repose1

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English verb reposen, from Middle French reposer, Old French, from Late Latin repausāre, equivalent to Latin re- re- + Late Latin pausāre “to rest” (derivative of Latin pausa pause )

Origin of repose2

First recorded in 1375–1425; late Middle English reposen “to replace,” influenced by Latin reposuisse “to have put back,” perfect infinitive of repōnere; see re-, pose 1

Explanation

Repose is a formal or literary term used to mean the act of resting, or the state of being at rest. Repose is also a state of mind: freedom from worry. As a verb, repose means to rest or relax, or to rest on something for support: "There she was, reposing on the front porch." The verb is from Middle English, from Old French reposer, from Late Latin repausāre, "to cause to rest," from the Latin prefix re-, "again," plus pausāre, "to rest."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing repose

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

For more than 25 years, under the name Harriet Tubman, Messrs. Ross, Gibbs and Lewis have crafted a gorgeous balance of bombast and repose, and a distinctive approach to trio interplay.

From The Wall Street Journal Apr. 4, 2026

While her maybe-beau stays forced in repose, Iris cycles through all the different types of women she could be.

From Salon Jul. 25, 2025

Fresh and green are the pastures where he gives me repose.

From BBC Apr. 25, 2025

Castlecore on Pinterest, TikTok, and Instagram produces visions of leisure and comfort, a place for a pseudo-medieval 21st-century lady to repose.

From Slate Feb. 21, 2025

Water had always filled me with awe in its majestic settings, its cool repose, but everything about this lake was a terror to me because I couldn’t admire it from any place of safety.

From "Flying Through Water" by Mamle Wolo

"Any diversion or embezzlement of funds constitutes a profound betrayal of the faith reposed by millions of devotees in one of the most sacred institutions of Hindu faith."

From BBC Jun. 26, 2026

“She expressed a desire to vote and told me a little about her philanthropic work. She reposed great faith and confidence in Mr. Leno and relied on him for her protection and guidance.”

From Los Angeles Times Apr. 2, 2024

"I am humbled by the overwhelming vote of confidence reposed in me by the party," Mahama said shortly after the declaration.

From Reuters May 14, 2023

Seattle’s charter says the mayor “shall direct and control all subordinate officers of the city, except insofar as such enforcement, direction and control is by this charter reposed in some other officer or board.”

From Seattle Times Aug. 4, 2021

The shelf on which the cup reposed was out of reach for any of them, even Ron, who was tallest.

From "Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows" by J.K. Rowling

Monday’s trek rolled serenely past the Zenaruzza monastery and through hilly countryside under reposing blue skies, before crossing over into France.

From Washington Times Jul. 3, 2023

BJP workers celebrated the party’s showing in Gujarat state with the state’s top elected official, Bhupendra Patel, describing the win as “people reposing full faith in Prime Minister Modi’s leadership.”

From Seattle Times Dec. 8, 2022

Included in the notices were the access codes for family members to enter the individual rooms where the coffins of their relatives were reposing.

From BBC Aug. 28, 2021

She placed it in the tabernacle, knelt once more, and turned the monstrance to face the side, signaling that Christ was now reposing.

From New York Times Jun. 26, 2021

This one wasn’t a mythical creature, though, but a man reposing in the grass, one arm supporting him, the other pointing to the sky.

From "Miss Peregrine's Home for Peculiar Children" by Ransom Riggs

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