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  • retire
    retire
    verb (used without object)
    to withdraw from one's career, occupation, or office, usually because of age.
  • retiré
    retiré
    noun
    a movement in which the dancer brings one foot to the knee of the supporting leg and then returns it to the fifth position.
Synonyms

retire

1 American  
[ri-tahyuhr] / rɪˈtaɪər /

verb (used without object)

retires, present (3rd person singular) retired, past participle, past retiring present participle
  1. to withdraw from one's career, occupation, or office, usually because of age.

    to retire at the age of sixty.

  2. to withdraw, or go away or apart, to a place of privacy, shelter, or seclusion.

    He retired to his study.

  3. to go to bed.

    He retired at midnight.

  4. to fall back or retreat in an orderly fashion and according to plan, as from battle, an untenable position, danger, etc.

  5. to withdraw or remove oneself.

    After announcing the guests, the butler retired.

    Synonyms:
    withdraw, leave

verb (used with object)

retires, present (3rd person singular) retired, past participle, past retiring present participle
  1. to withdraw from circulation by taking up and paying, as bonds, bills, etc.; redeem.

  2. to withdraw or lead back (troops, ships, etc.), as from battle or danger; retreat.

  3. to remove from active service or the usual field of activity, as an army officer or business executive.

  4. to withdraw (a machine, ship, etc.) permanently from its normal service, usually for scrapping; take out of use.

  5. Baseball, Cricket. to put out or end the offensive play of (a batter, runner, side, etc.).

    The pitcher’s on fire, retiring the last five hitters with strikeouts.

    With two runners stranded on base, the side is retired.

noun

Literary.
  1. a place of withdrawal; retreat.

    a cool retire from summer's heat.

  2. retirement or withdrawal, as from worldly matters or the company of others.

retiré 2 American  
[ruh-tee-rey] / rə tiˈreɪ /

noun

Ballet.
retirés plural
  1. a movement in which the dancer brings one foot to the knee of the supporting leg and then returns it to the fifth position.


retire British  
/ rɪˈtaɪə /

verb

  1. (also tr) to give up or to cause (a person) to give up his work, a post, etc, esp on reaching pensionable age (in Britain and Australia usually 65 for men, 60 for women)

  2. to go away, as into seclusion, for recuperation, etc

  3. to go to bed

  4. to recede or disappear

    the sun retired behind the clouds

  5. to withdraw from a sporting contest, esp because of injury

  6. (also tr) to pull back (troops, etc) from battle or an exposed position or (of troops, etc) to fall back

  7. (tr)

    1. to remove (bills, bonds, shares, etc) from circulation by taking them up and paying for them

    2. to remove (money) from circulation

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See depart.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Participles

Conjugated Forms

Present

Past

Future

Etymology

Origin of retire1

First recorded in 1525–35; from Middle French retirer “to withdraw, pull back,” equivalent to re- re- + tirer “to draw”

Origin of retiré2

< French, past participle of retirer to retire

Explanation

If you stop working by choice and leave your position or occupation, you retire. If you are lucky, you can retire early in order to sail around the world, but most people can't retire until they are old enough to collect retirement benefits. If you go to bed in the evening, you retire. If your younger siblings are being loud and obnoxious, you can retire to the basement to get some privacy and quiet. If something is withdrawn from circulation, it can also be retired. When a beloved player leaves a sports team, often the number assigned to him or her is retired and no one else can use that number.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing retire

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

“In this country, CEOs don’t really retire, they just become professional directors.”

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

I’ve been planning to wait until 70 to begin collecting Social Security and retire ime.

From MarketWatch Jul. 28, 2026

He told us he was contacted twice by text and offered a massive bribe - "enough money to retire on".

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

I’ll bet everyone except Rich Paul is hoping he’ll retire and free everyone else from the never-ending guessing game.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 25, 2026

The letter is accompanied by another exorbitant amount of money, enough for Herr Thiessen to retire comfortably if he wished.

From "The Night Circus" by Erin Morgenstern

For added strength, use might be made of a linen thread at the back, as in the point couché rentré ou retiré method that is discussed later.

From Embroidery and Tapestry Weaving by Christie, Grace

He retires with seven wins, three seconds and three thirds from 14 starts, with earnings of $4,770,755.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2026

But the question everybody is thinking, and nobody wants to mention, is 'what will we do when Messi retires'?

From BBC Jul. 7, 2026

The executive was promoted last week to co-president, marking him as one of two top contenders to succeed Dimon when he retires.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 30, 2026

Bazer is still working as a full professor at Texas A&M University College of Agriculture & Life Sciences and tax law doesn’t require him to take RMDs until he retires later this year.

From Barron's Jun. 13, 2026

Sometimes you have an old real science teacher who retires or quits and leaves you without a replacement.

From "The Absolutely True Diary of a Part-Time Indian" by Sherman Alexie

And facts so clean that a satirist would reject them as too on the nose: one six-pack, one dry village, one retired pilot, one $95,000 plane.

From Slate Jul. 28, 2026

But the retired Lebanese army general said it would be tough to replicate "in broader and more complex areas", particularly if Hezbollah sticks to its stance.

From Barron's Jul. 28, 2026

He retired from international football in 2004, but was persuaded to return during qualifying for the 2006 World Cup.

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

“I was extremely happily retired, I will say. And I felt like I was a role model for retirement,” Schulman, now 68 years old, said at a Wall Street Journal event.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 28, 2026

His aunt still worked, but his uncle had retired early because of a bad back and would be home.

From "Not Nothing" by Gayle Forman

The Sparks paid homage to DeLisha Milton-Jones by retiring her No. 8 jersey in an emotional halftime ceremony.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 29, 2026

Republican Jon Bonck, in retiring Rep. Wesley Hunt’s seat, is worth about $2.3 million to $8.7 million.

From Salon Jul. 24, 2026

And one in five Americans believes Social Security is all that’s necessary, even though it replaces only 40% of the average worker’s wages when retiring at age 65.

From MarketWatch Jul. 23, 2026

Alaska also plans to replace Hawaiian Airlines’s retiring Boeing 717 fleet with Hawaiian-branded Boeing 737-800 aircraft, with an enhanced onboard experience and Honolulu-based pilots and flight attendants.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

“I may see you only if I fulfill my dream of retiring in Honduras. You’ll see me when I’m old,” she says.

From "Enrique's Journey" by Sonia Nazario

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