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retriever

American  
[ri-tree-ver] / rɪˈtri vər /

noun

  1. a person or thing that retrieves.

  2. one of any of several breeds of dogs having a coarse, thick, oily coat, trained to retrieve game.

  3. any dog trained to retrieve game.


retriever British  
/ rɪˈtriːvə /

noun

  1. one of a breed of large gun dogs that can be trained to retrieve game See golden retriever Labrador retriever Chesapeake Bay retriever curly-coated retriever flat-coated retriever

  2. any dog used to retrieve shot game

  3. a person or thing that retrieves

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of retriever

First recorded in 1480–90; retrieve + -er 1

Compare meaning

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Explanation

If your dog brings back anything you throw for her, she's a retriever. Many retrievers are bred to work alongside hunters, fetching game birds. Even if your pup looks more like a mop than a Labrador retriever, you can still describe him as a retriever if he's intent on recovering every tennis ball you hurl across your yard. A retriever is a person or animal that retrieves things, or brings them back. So, strictly speaking, you're a retriever too, if you grab the runaway balls during your friends' tennis match! Retriever derives from the French verb trouver, "to find."

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Vocabulary lists containing retriever

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Imagine a baby Brachiosaurus no bigger than a golden retriever searching for plants alongside its siblings while trying to avoid predators eager for an easy meal.

From Science Daily • Feb. 27, 2026

Unlike Little Bit, a terrific retriever, Doc failed at hunting.

From The Wall Street Journal • Jan. 14, 2026

Poppy, a golden retriever, will be honoured as a "CPR hero" in London on Tuesday.

From BBC • Nov. 25, 2025

“Will I ever have a golden retriever like Brandon from ‘Punky Brewster?'”

From Salon • Oct. 31, 2025

He’s leading a golden retriever on a tattered leash while his parents follow behind.

From "A Mango-Shaped Space" by Wendy Mass