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rheumatism

American  
[roo-muh-tiz-uhm] / ˈru məˌtɪz əm /

noun

Pathology.
  1. any disorder of the extremities or back, characterized by pain and stiffness.

  2. rheumatic fever.


rheumatism British  
/ ˈruːməˌtɪzəm /

noun

  1. any painful disorder of joints, muscles, or connective tissue Compare arthritis fibrositis

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of rheumatism

1595–1605; < Latin rheumatismus catarrh, rheum < Greek rheumatismós, equivalent to rheumat- (stem of rheûma; rheum ) + -ismos -ism

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Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He suffers from rheumatism and would like nothing more than to “heal” on a beach in Cuba—still the ideal of paradise for those who grew up in drab old communist Europe.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 13, 2026

Bone is maintained via delicate balance between formation and resorption, and its imbalance leads to bone related diseases like osteoporosis rheumatism and periodontitis.

From Science Daily • Oct. 26, 2023

“The young should really come forward because we’re afflicted by rheumatism and we have many co-morbidities,” said Taguiwalo, now 72.

From Seattle Times • Jul. 21, 2022

A year before he died, the San Francisco Chronicle found him a blind old man whose wife was crippled by rheumatism and whose 3-year-old son had never walked.

From Los Angeles Times • May 10, 2022

The winter hadn’t been kind to his rheumatism.

From "Cold Sassy Tree" by Olive Ann Burns