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Synonyms

ripen

American  
[rahy-puhn] / ˈraɪ pən /

verb (used with or without object)

  1. to make or become ripe.

  2. to bring or come to maturity, the proper condition, etc.; mature.


ripen British  
/ ˈraɪpən /

verb

  1. to make or become ripe

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of ripen

First recorded in 1555–65; ripe + -en 1

Explanation

When fruit becomes ripe and ready to eat, it ripens. Tomatoes will ripen after you pick them, becoming darker red and more juicy. You can use ripen to talk about the maturing process of all fruits, and some vegetables — apples, peppers, and corn all need to ripen before they're at the perfect, delicious state for being eaten. Figuratively, you can also talk about people this way: "She is really starting to ripen as an actor!" Before ripen was coined around 1560, the verb was ripe, as in, "When the avocados ripe, I'll make guacamole."

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Vocabulary lists containing ripen

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

As part of her narration, Catherine describes summer as the "season for abundance", saying that "as the flowers bloom and the fruits ripen, we too are reminded of our own potential for growth".

From BBC • Aug. 13, 2025

Trees heavy with fruits that ripen through the color spectrum as winter progresses are as much a Southern California holiday tradition as tamales and the Rose Parade.

From Los Angeles Times • Dec. 18, 2024

The durians are also less likely to ripen too quickly — and emit more odor — in the cooler night temperatures.

From New York Times • Jun. 16, 2024

Peaches continue to ripen after harvesting, so you can take them home, and in a couple of days, you’ll have perfect peaches.

From Seattle Times • Jun. 4, 2024

It might ripen into something better than it now was, or, unromantically, it might rot away in his pocket.

From "Johnny Tremain" by Esther Hoskins Forbes

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