Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com

role-playing

American  
[rohl-pley-ing] / ˈroʊlˌpleɪ ɪŋ /

noun

  1. a method of instruction or psychotherapy aimed at changing attitudes and behavior, in which participants act out designated roles relevant to real-life situations.

  2. the modifying of a person's behavior to accord with a desired personal image, as to impress others or conform to a particular environment.


role-playing British  

noun

  1. psychol activity in which a person imitates, consciously or unconsciously, a role uncharacteristic of himself See also psychodrama

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of role-playing

First recorded in 1940–45

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The role-playing adventure, developed by French developer Sandfall Interactive, received 12 nominations in total, including best game, best music and best narrative.

From BBC • Mar. 12, 2026

Hasbro was among the first to capitalize on the shift, finding success attracting teens and adults through role-playing and trading-card games such as “Dungeons & Dragons” and “Magic: The Gathering.”

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 19, 2026

Some are backing away from exclusionary discipline like suspensions and expulsions and have embraced schoolwide approaches that reward positive behavior and provide social skills practice through games and role-playing.

From Los Angeles Times • Feb. 17, 2026

We opted for a role-playing framework instead of a direct question to navigate around LLM guardrails.

From MarketWatch • Dec. 27, 2025

A friend from the live-action role-playing community sewed Sasha a skirt and matching vest.

From "The 57 Bus" by Dashka Slater