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rosin

American  
[roz-in] / ˈrɒz ɪn /

noun

  1. Chemistry. the yellowish to amber, translucent, hard, brittle, fragmented resin left after distilling the oil of turpentine from the crude oleoresin of the pine: used chiefly in making varnishes, varnish and paint driers, printing inks, and for rubbing on the bows of such string instruments as the violin.

  2. resin.


verb (used with object)

  1. to cover or rub with rosin.

rosin British  
/ ˈrɒzɪn /

noun

  1. Also called: colophony.  a translucent brittle amber substance produced in the distillation of crude turpentine oleoresin and used esp in making varnishes, printing inks, and sealing waxes and for treating the bows of stringed instruments

  2. (not in technical usage) another name for resin

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (tr) to treat or coat with rosin

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • rosiny adjective

Etymology

Origin of rosin

1300–50; Middle English < Old French, variant of resine resin

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

They passed time during rain delays playing bocce ball with a rosin bag, and Herbert had to win those competitions too.

From Los Angeles Times

Glasnow said his hand is discolored every time he throws off the mound, in a bullpen workout or a game, because he mixes rosin with a baseball that is rubbed in dirt.

From Los Angeles Times

While filming, Russo looked down to see the rosin bag and weighted donut used by Braves hitters in the on-deck circle.

From Seattle Times

“But the rosin is also different than it is in Japan and works well with the balls here.”

From Los Angeles Times

Tichenor said he was unable to determine the exact substance, but that based on his training it appeared to be more sticky than rosin.

From Washington Times