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rostellum

[ro-stel-uhm]

noun

plural

rostella 
  1. Biology.,  any small, beaklike process.

  2. Botany.,  a beaklike modification of the stigma in many orchids.

  3. Zoology.

    1. a projecting part of the scolex in certain tapeworms.

    2. a part of the mouth in many insects, designed for sucking.



rostellum

/ rɒˈstɛləm /

noun

  1. biology a small beaklike process, such as the hooked projection from the top of the head in tapeworms or the outgrowth from the stigma of an orchid

“Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged” 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
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Other Word Forms

  • rostellate adjective
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Word History and Origins

Origin of rostellum1

1750–60; < New Latin; Latin: little beak, snout, diminutive of rōstrum snout ( rostrum ); for formation, castellum
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Word History and Origins

Origin of rostellum1

C18: from Latin: a little beak, from rōstrum a beak
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Example Sentences

Examples have not been reviewed.

Rostellum: a small beak; applied to the mouth parts of sucking lice: also used in Hemiptera, as = rostrum; q.v.

Anthera fere immersa, Rostellum integrum ut in omnibus glandula orbotis Pollinia 8. 

With Spiranthes autumnalis, the pollen-masses cannot be applied to the stigma until the labellum and rostellum have moved apart, and this movement is very slow.

By the way, Cephalanthera has single pollen-grains, but this seems to be a case of degradation, for the rostellum is utterly aborted.

I have been much interested by what you say on the rostellum exciting pollen to protrude tubes; but are you sure that the rostellum does excite them?

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