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sattva

American  
[suht-vuh] / ˈsʌt və /

noun

Hinduism.
  1. (in Sankhya and Vedantic philosophy) goodness or purity, one of the three fundamental qualities of matter said to be present in everything at varying levels.


Etymology

Origin of sattva

First recorded in 1780–90; from Sanskrit: “entity, essence, reality,” from sát “being, existing, living” ( see also sooth ( def. )) + -tva, abstract noun suffix ( see also -tude ( def. ))

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Rajas and tamas represent the bad states of the mind and sattva the good ones.

From A History of Indian Philosophy, Volume 1 by Dasgupta, Surendranath

Now those effects can be connected with their causes only in so far as the internal organ of a person possessing sattva and so on undergoes modifications.

From The Vedanta-Sutras with the Commentary by Ramanuja — Sacred Books of the East, Volume 48 by Thibaut, George

His body is of pure sattva quality which can never be touched by ignorance.

From A History of Indian Philosophy, Volume 1 by Dasgupta, Surendranath

When the sattva is at its height this conglomeration ceases.

From A History of Indian Philosophy, Volume 1 by Dasgupta, Surendranath

It also describes sattva as being light and illuminating, rajas as of the nature of energy and causing motion, and tamas as heavy and obstructing.

From A History of Indian Philosophy, Volume 1 by Dasgupta, Surendranath

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