scan
1 Americanverb (used with object)
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to glance at or over or read hastily.
to scan a page.
- Synonyms:
- skim
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to examine the particulars or points of minutely; scrutinize.
- Synonyms:
- inspect, investigate, study
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to peer out at or observe repeatedly or sweepingly, as a large expanse; survey.
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to analyze (verse) as to its prosodic or metrical structure; read or recite (verse) so as to indicate or test the metrical form.
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to read (data) for use by a computer or computerized device, especially using an optical scanner.
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Television. to traverse (a surface) with a beam of light or electrons in order to reproduce or transmit a picture.
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Radar. to traverse (a region) with a beam from a radar transmitter.
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Medicine/Medical, Biology. to examine (a body, organ, tissue, or other biologically active material) with a scanner.
verb (used without object)
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to examine the meter of verse.
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(of verse) to conform to the rules of meter.
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Television. to scan a surface or the like.
noun
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an act or instance of scanning; close examination.
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a visual examination by means of a television camera, as for the purpose of making visible or relaying pictures from a remote place.
a satellite scan of the dark side of the moon; video scans of property listings available to customers.
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a particular image or frame in such video observation or a photograph made from it.
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Medicine/Medical, Biology.
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examination of the body or an organ or part, or a biologically active material, by means of a technique such as computed axial tomography, nuclear magnetic resonance, ultrasonography, or scintigraphy.
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the image or display so obtained.
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abbreviation
verb
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(tr) to scrutinize minutely
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(tr) to glance over quickly
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(tr) prosody to read or analyse (verse) according to the rules of metre and versification
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(intr) prosody to conform to the rules of metre and versification
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(tr) electronics to move a beam of light, electrons, etc, in a predetermined pattern over (a surface or region) to obtain information, esp either to sense and transmit or to reproduce a television image
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(tr) to examine data stored on (magnetic tape, etc), usually in order to retrieve information
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to examine or search (a prescribed region) by systematically varying the direction of a radar or sonar beam
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physics to examine or produce or be examined or produced by a continuous charge of some variable
to scan a spectrum
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med to obtain an image of (a part of the body) by means of a scanner
noun
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the act or an instance of scanning
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med
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the examination of a part of the body by means of a scanner
a brain scan
ultrasound scan
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the image produced by a scanner
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Other Word Forms
Etymology
Origin of scan
1350–1400; Middle English scannen, variant of *scanden < Late Latin scandere to scan verse, Latin: to climb ( see ascend)
Explanation
When you scan a subway car to see if your friend is on it, your eyes pass quickly across the riders. When you get a scan of your knee at the doctor's office, a much more detailed picture is taken, showing your bones, tendons, and muscles. You might need a medical scan if you are in an accident or have a terrible headache. One of the most common kinds of scans is performed on a pregnant woman, to check out the size and health of her fetus. This kind of scan is called an "ultrasound" or a "sonogram." These use sound waves to take a picture of the inside of a person's body.
Vocabulary lists containing scan
Jim Burke's Academic Vocabulary List
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The SAT: Multiple-Meaning Words, List 4
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The New SAT: Multiple-Meaning Words
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
General Dynamics, which ramped up its Camden-based workforce after being awarded contracts in 2023 to produce more 155mm artillery rounds, is training its employees there to scan and test equipment for quality and safety.
From The Wall Street Journal • May 17, 2026
Drones will also be deployed to scan for suspects, and all officers will be equipped with riot gear.
From BBC • May 13, 2026
Before starting the trial, each participant received a DXA scan to assess body composition.
From Science Daily • May 7, 2026
What will the next scan bring when it comes to a treatment, surgery, or side effect that means this healthy, happy moment was fleeting?
From Slate • May 6, 2026
I use my cameras to scan the horizon.
From "A Rover's Story" by Jasmine Warga
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Definitions and idiom definitions from Dictionary.com Unabridged, based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2023
Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.