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scrimmage

American  
[skrim-ij] / ˈskrɪm ɪdʒ /

noun

  • scrimmages
    plural
  1. a rough or vigorous struggle.

  2. Football.

    1. the action that takes place between the teams from the moment the ball is snapped until it is declared dead.

    2. a practice session or informal game, as that played between two units of the same team.


verb (used with or without object)

  • scrimmages,
    present (3rd person singular)
  • scrimmaged,
    past participle,  past
  • scrimmaging
    present participle
  1. to engage in a scrimmage.

scrimmage British  
/ ˈskrɪmɪdʒ /

noun

  1. a rough or disorderly struggle

  2. American football the clash of opposing linemen at every down

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

verb

  1. (intr) to engage in a scrimmage

  2. (tr) to put (the ball) into a scrimmage

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of scrimmage

1425–75; late Middle English, variant of scrimish, metathetic form of skirmish

Explanation

A scrimmage is a practice — not an official game — in American football, hockey, and in other team sports. You might think of football when you hear the word scrimmage, because the ball is placed on the "line of scrimmage" at the start of a play. A scrimmage is also a practice between two squads. You can also use scrimmage as a verb for other types of practicing. A basketball player might scrimmage by shooting one hundred free throws, for example. Originally, scrimmage was a variation on the word skirmish, and meant "a confused struggle between players."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing scrimmage

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Kick the ball out of the end zone for a touchback, and let Jacksonville try to run an epic last-second play from scrimmage.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 12, 2026

A year ago, he completed a remarkable 50% of his passes of at least 20 yards beyond the line of scrimmage.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 1, 2026

Neither offense did much in the second half after Cleveland scored on its first play from scrimmage, a 32-yard touchdown by Odebunmi.

From Los Angeles Times ● Sep. 26, 2026

With under a minute remaining, he backpedaled until he was 26.5 yards behind the line of scrimmage, only to uncork a game-tying touchdown pass.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 14, 2026

Fornatee walked back to the jungle gym, where Prince and some of his other friends had gathered to watch the scrimmage.

From "Outcasts United: An American Town, a Refugee Team, and One Woman's Quest to Make a Difference" by Warren St. John

Hyde referred to these scrimmages as the Ben Rice League.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Sep. 29, 2026

Then came the Americans, who often acted as if they would have been content to slog through meaningless scrimmages in half-empty spring-training stadiums.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Mar. 18, 2026

Most teams had scrimmages this past week and games begin Friday.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 17, 2024

An early enrollee from northern California, Cusano made sterling plays in scrimmages, and he totaled three tackles in the spring game.

From Seattle Times ● Apr. 29, 2024

During practice, he snapped at kids who made bad passes or who couldn’t set him up for a shot during scrimmages.

From "Outcasts United: An American Town, a Refugee Team, and One Woman's Quest to Make a Difference" by Warren St. John

While his peers scrimmaged against players in their own grade, the young Kon Knueppel spent his evenings taking a crash course in basketball nitty-gritty from guys two or three times his age.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Apr. 8, 2026

Warriors: Veteran Andre Iguodala, yet to play in a game this season, scrimmaged with the G League squad earlier in the day at Chase Center.

From Washington Times ● Jan. 3, 2023

That was a familiar team to the Pioneers, who had scrimmaged against the Eagles in the preseason, but it was not the squad they were expecting.

From Washington Post ● Nov. 21, 2022

Centennial has already scrimmaged against Mater Dei this preseason.

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 28, 2022

I kept my head where it was supposed to be, in the moment, even when we scrimmaged.

From "All American Boys" by Jason Reynolds

“Let’s get the coaches on the side and let’s start getting into more scrimmaging and stuff like that.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Aug. 10, 2025

That will include a ramp up of scrimmaging in a similar way the Warriors do with a player coming back from injury.

From Seattle Times ● Jan. 7, 2024

Curry could return as soon as Sunday after scrimmaging for a third straight day.

From Washington Times ● Mar. 3, 2023

“When we get into competitive drills or scrimmaging, it can get intense,” Caldwell said.

From Washington Post ● Feb. 14, 2022

At an early practice, as the boys were scrimmaging, a gaggle of geese took flight from a pond on the other side of the woods.

From "Outcasts United: An American Town, a Refugee Team, and One Woman's Quest to Make a Difference" by Warren St. John

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