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seismometer

American  
[sahyz-mom-i-ter, sahys-] / saɪzˈmɒm ɪ tər, saɪs- /

noun

  1. a seismograph equipped for measuring the direction, intensity, and duration of earthquakes by measuring the actual movement of the ground.


seismometer Scientific  
/ sīz-mŏmĭ-tər /
  1. A detecting device that receives seismic impulses. It is the detecting component of a seismograph.

  2. See more at seismograph


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of seismometer

First recorded in 1835–45; seismo- + -meter

Explanation

A seismometer is a scientific instrument used to detect earthquakes. When the ground shakes, a seismometer can measure exactly how much it's moving up and down. Seismometer comes from the Greek roots seismos, "a shaking," and metron, "a measure." During the 2nd century, a Chinese astronomer invented a basic version of the seismometer that scientists still use today. A simple seismometer is made from a frame that is very sensitive to motion and a weight suspended from it by a spring. The measurement of earthquake activity comes from comparing the relative motion of the weight compared with the frame.

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Vocabulary lists containing seismometer

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

At lunch one day, the wind chill reached –59°C, says Glen Mattioli, vice president for instrumentation at the EarthScope Consortium, which operates the seismometer network.

From Science Magazine Dec. 2, 2024

The lander carried a seismometer, which recorded four years' of vibrations - Mars quakes - from deep inside the Red Planet.

From BBC Aug. 12, 2024

Swift’s Seattle fans reportedly danced, jumped and shook so much in July that a nearby seismometer equated their activity to a magnitude 2.3 earthquake, the Seattle Times reported.

From Los Angeles Times Mar. 18, 2024

No, it was an ordinary truck, like a normal truck driving past a seismometer.

From New York Times Mar. 11, 2024

On the evening of April 3, Malone was back in his lab, showing seismometer data to Randy White.

From "Mountain of Fire" by Rebecca E. F. Barone

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