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self-employment

American  
[self-em-ploi-muhnt, self-] / ˈsɛlf ɛmˈplɔɪ mənt, ˌsɛlf- /

noun

  1. the act or fact of being self-employed.


Usage

What does self-employment mean? Self-employment is the state of being self-employed—earning one's main income by getting paid directly for one’s work, such as by owning one's own business, as opposed to being an employee and getting paid by an employer. Self-employment is typically used in a way that refers to a person’s primary, full-time way of earning income—as opposed to working as an employee and doing freelance work on the side, for example. The term self-employed is often used by and applied to people who consider themselves business owners, freelancers, and entrepreneurs. Example: I love self-employment—my boss is amazing.

Etymology

Origin of self-employment

First recorded in 1735–45

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

While he loves the variety and flexibility of self-employment, he is finding it increasingly difficult to manage his budget.

From The Wall Street Journal Aug. 22, 2026

At the other, far larger end, most of the increase is in self-employment and unpaid or home-based work, often within households or family enterprises.

From BBC Mar. 18, 2026

AI can’t consistently provide accurate answers to tax questions and isn’t reliable when it comes to math calculations or interpreting complex issues like international, self-employment and state tax law.

From Barron's Jan. 31, 2026

Tax returns with business income, partnership income, potential self-employment, rental income and sophisticated investments are strong reasons to find an expert.

From MarketWatch Jan. 20, 2026

In addition to the financial strain of exchanging a steady paycheck for the vagaries of self-employment, Walt’s separation from his first wife left him with two families to support.

From "Into the Wild" by Jon Krakauer

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