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Synonyms

self-sufficient

American  
[self-suh-fish-uhnt, self-] / ˈsɛlf səˈfɪʃ ənt, ˌsɛlf- /
Also self-sufficing

adjective

  1. able to supply one's own or its own needs without external assistance.

    The nation grows enough grain to be self-sufficient.

  2. having extreme confidence in one's own resources, powers, etc..

    He was self-sufficient, and always reminded you of it.


self-sufficient British  

adjective

  1. able to provide for or support oneself without the help of others

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

  • self-sufficiency noun
  • self-sufficiently adverb
  • unself-sufficiency noun
  • unself-sufficient adjective
  • unself-sufficiently adverb

Etymology

Origin of self-sufficient

First recorded in 1580–90

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

“A world that becomes self-sufficient in defence and energy could also be a world that holds less dollar reserves.”

From MarketWatch • Mar. 25, 2026

The industry source told AFP that the need to import raw materials, the high energy costs and limited infrastructure mean the country cannot be entirely self-sufficient in medicine production.

From Barron's • Feb. 16, 2026

Administration officials say the long-term vision is to make industries self-sufficient.

From The Wall Street Journal • Feb. 3, 2026

The aim is for the school's pantry to then become self-sufficient, with the nominal fee for food covering the cost of buying it from distributors.

From BBC • Feb. 2, 2026

“It is a test of endurance, not skill. I’m attempting to make the circus self-sufficient before...”

From "The Night Circus" by Erin Morgenstern