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sequestrum

American  
[si-kwes-truhm] / sɪˈkwɛs trəm /

noun

Pathology.

plural

sequestra
  1. a fragment of bone that has become necrotic as a result of disease or injury and has separated from the normal bone structure.


sequestrum British  
/ sɪˈkwɛstrəm /

noun

  1. pathol a detached piece of necrotic bone that often migrates to a wound, abscess, etc See sequester

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is a sequestrum? A sequestrum is a fragment of dead bone or other tissue that has separated from healthy tissue as a result of injury or disease.The proper plural of sequestrum is sequestra.Sequestra often end up in a wound or abscess (a collection of pus). The surgical procedure involving the removal of a sequestrum is called a sequestrectomy.Sequestra can occur in many different areas of the body, such as the arms, legs, feet, spine, and hips.Example: The sequestrum is a bone fragment that was apparently chipped during a particularly forceful high-five.

Other Word Forms

  • sequestral adjective

Etymology

Origin of sequestrum

1825–35; < New Latin; Medieval Latin: sequestrated property, derivative of Latin sequester; sequester

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Sequestration also refers to the government seizing the goods of citizens and can even identify the formation of a sequestrum, a detached piece of bone lying within a body cavity caused by necrosis.

From Time • Feb. 11, 2013

The sequestrum that forms includes, as a rule, only the outer table, but in some cases the whole thickness of the bone undergoes necrosis.

From Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. by Miles, Alexander

The ankle-joint is ankylosed, and there is a large sequestrum in the calcaneus.

From Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. by Thomson, Alexis

In cases attended with suppuration, the swelling is incised and drained, and if there is a sequestrum, it must be removed.

From Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. by Thomson, Alexis

The sequestrum is slowly thrown off, and when separated is circular like a coin and presents worm-eaten edges.

From Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. by Miles, Alexander