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sequestrum

American  
[si-kwes-truhm] / sɪˈkwɛs trəm /

noun

Pathology.
sequestra plural
  1. a fragment of bone that has become necrotic as a result of disease or injury and has separated from the normal bone structure.


sequestrum British  
/ sɪˈkwɛstrəm /

noun

  1. pathol a detached piece of necrotic bone that often migrates to a wound, abscess, etc See sequester

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Usage

What is a sequestrum? A sequestrum is a fragment of dead bone or other tissue that has separated from healthy tissue as a result of injury or disease. The proper plural of sequestrum is sequestra. Sequestra often end up in a wound or abscess (a collection of pus). The surgical procedure involving the removal of a sequestrum is called a sequestrectomy. Sequestra can occur in many different areas of the body, such as the arms, legs, feet, spine, and hips. Example: The sequestrum is a bone fragment that was apparently chipped during a particularly forceful high-five.

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of sequestrum

1825–35; < New Latin; Medieval Latin: sequestrated property, derivative of Latin sequester; see sequester

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Sequestration also refers to the government seizing the goods of citizens and can even identify the formation of a sequestrum, a detached piece of bone lying within a body cavity caused by necrosis.

From Time Feb. 11, 2013

A mass of dead tissue in a soft part is termed a slough, while the same in bone is called a sequestrum.

From Special Report on Diseases of the Horse by Michener, Charles B.

The abscess should be laid open, all tuberculous granulations scraped away, and the sequestrum removed, with the aid of the chisel if it has not already become loose.

From Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. by Miles, Alexander

Towards the posterior aspect of the medial condyle there is a wedge-shaped sequestrum, of which the surface exposed to the joint is polished like porcelain.

From Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. by Miles, Alexander

The term exfoliation is sometimes employed to indicate the separation or throwing off of a superficial sequestrum.

From Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. by Thomson, Alexis

Healing is often delayed by the separation of sequestra, which takes place slowly, and union is attended with excessive formation of callus.

From Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. by Miles, Alexander

In exceptional cases, portions of the glenoid or humerus are found separated as sequestra, or the disease involves parts outside the joint, such as the acromion or coracoid process.

From Manual of Surgery Volume Second: Extremities—Head—Neck. Sixth Edition. by Miles, Alexander

Syphilitic sequestra are heavier and denser than normal bone, because sclerosis usually precedes death of the bone.

From Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. by Thomson, Alexis

Small irregular sequestra are occasionally found within the abscess cavity.

From Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. by Thomson, Alexis

Small sequestra may be found embedded in the granulation tissue.

From Manual of Surgery Volume First: General Surgery. Sixth Edition. by Thomson, Alexis

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