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  • serge
    serge
    noun
    a twilled worsted or woolen fabric used especially for clothing.
  • Serge
    Serge
    noun
    a male given name.

serge

1 American  
[surj] / sɜrdʒ /

noun

  1. a twilled worsted or woolen fabric used especially for clothing.

  2. cotton, rayon, or silk in a twill weave.


serge 2 American  
[surj] / sɜrdʒ /

verb (used with object)

serged, serging
  1. to overcast (unfinished seams or edges, as in a fabric or rug), especially by machine, in order to prevent fraying.


Serge 3 American  
[surj, serzh] / sɜrdʒ, sɛrʒ /

noun

  1. a male given name.


serge British  
/ sɜːdʒ /

noun

  1. a twill-weave woollen or worsted fabric used for clothing

  2. a similar twilled cotton, silk, or rayon fabric

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of serge1

1350–1400; < French; replacing Middle English sarge < Middle French < Vulgar Latin *sārica, for Latin sērica ( lāna ) Chinese (wool), i.e., silk; see seric-

Origin of serge2

Perhaps to be identified with serge 1, though sense shift is unclear

Vocabulary lists containing serge

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

A Negro man in old-fashioned brogues and serge britches walked out of the light.

From New York Times Nov. 11, 2020

“Many of the long-stay male patients were poorly attired; the fronts of their thick serge shirts were heavily stained with food and there was a dearth of ties,” they wrote.

From The New Yorker Feb. 25, 2019

Mina Van Winkle — the socialite social worker once known for her blue serge suit, white kid gloves, veil and “a faint hint of perfume” — died in 1933 at age 57.

From Washington Post Mar. 19, 2016

The man spots a Model-T pulling up and a young stranger getting out, dressed in a blue serge suit.

From Seattle Times Apr. 19, 2012

For the girls, it was dotted Swiss and matching hair ribbons and sashes; for the boys, blue serge suits and Buster Brown collars, with red, generous bow ties.

From "Cheaper by the Dozen" by Frank B. Gilbreth Jr. and Ernestine Gilbreth Carey

The show starred some of the most iconic post-war ballet dancers — Serge Golovine, Rosella Hightower, Jacqueline Moreau — but Vérots didn’t focus on them.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 29, 2026

Serge Letchimy, an official from Martinique, in an open letter to Macron earlier this month also demanded reparations.

From Barron's May 28, 2026

Those include an American missionary doctor, Peter Stafford, who contracted the disease while treating patients at Bunia’s Nyankunde Hospital, according to Serge, the international Christian organization that employed him.

From The Wall Street Journal May 19, 2026

The doctor, his wife and another colleague had been treating patients when the outbreak started, Serge, the Christian missionary group they were working for, has said.

From BBC May 19, 2026

Three copies of this extract from the diary were kept by Marie Nikolaevna Obolenskii, V. G. Chertkov, and Serge Tolstoy.

From Autobiography of Countess Tolstoy by Tolstoy, Sophie Andreevna

Buttonholes should be overcasted or serged as soon as cut, with fine thread or silk, the stitches should be light, loose and even, this is done with a slanting stitch.

From The Copeland Method A Complete Manual for Cleaning, Repairing, Altering and Pressing All Kinds of Garments for Men and Women, at Home or for Busines by Copeland, Vanness

This method takes the place of serging or overcasting and is much better for thin ravelly goods.

From The Copeland Method A Complete Manual for Cleaning, Repairing, Altering and Pressing All Kinds of Garments for Men and Women, at Home or for Busines by Copeland, Vanness

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