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Synonyms

servitude

American  
[sur-vi-tood, -tyood] / ˈsɜr vɪˌtud, -ˌtjud /

noun

  1. slavery or bondage of any kind.

    political or intellectual servitude.

    Synonyms:
    thralldom, serfdom
    Antonyms:
    liberty
  2. compulsory service or labor as a punishment for criminals.

    penal servitude.

  3. Law. a right possessed by one person to use another's property.


servitude British  
/ ˈsɜːvɪˌtjuːd /

noun

  1. the state or condition of a slave; bondage

  2. the state or condition of being subjected to or dominated by a person or thing

    servitude to drink

  3. law a burden attaching to an estate for the benefit of an adjoining estate or of some definite person See also easement

  4. short for penal servitude

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See slavery.

Etymology

Origin of servitude

First recorded in 1425–75; late Middle English, from Late Latin servitūdō, equivalent to servi-, combining form of servus “slave” + -tūdō, -tude


Explanation

If you're free-spirited you won't enjoy servitude, mainly because servitude means you have to answer to a master, like a servant does. Slavery, a brutal form of servitude, existed in the United States until the ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment in 1865. Before this, thousands upon thousands of African Americans were forced into servitude, where they were forced to perform labor for their masters. A key to remembering the meaning of servitude is the fact that it resembles servant. If your friend rear-ends you but doesn't have insurance, let him pay for the damage in servitude. Make him your personal assistant for a month!

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Vocabulary lists containing servitude

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

She cited the provision banning slavery and involuntary servitude.

From Slate ● Jul. 27, 2026

When it was adopted, California’s Article I, Section 18 decreed: “Neither slavery, nor involuntary servitude, unless for the punishment of crimes, shall ever be tolerated in this State.”

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 2, 2026

Franklin fled servitude in Boston and established himself in Philadelphia as an independent printer—and eventually as the philosopher-statesman-Founder we know.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Jun. 30, 2026

Modern slavery covers human trafficking, slavery, servitude and forced labour.

From BBC ● May 21, 2026

He worshiped Johnny and did not like Dove, but he and Dove were bound together by their common servitude to Johnny’s autocratic rule.

From "Johnny Tremain" by Esther Hoskins Forbes

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