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shaken baby syndrome

American  

noun

  1. a usually fatal condition of abused infants brought on by violent shaking by the arms or shoulders that causes severe internal bleeding, especially around the brain and in the eyes.


shaken baby syndrome British  

noun

  1. a combination of physical injuries and conditions such as brain damage and broken bones, sometimes leading to death, caused by the vigorous shaking of an infant or young child

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

shaken baby syndrome Scientific  
/ shākən /
  1. A condition in infants in which brain injury is caused by violent shaking that causes the child's brain to rebound against the skull. This results in bruising, swelling, and bleeding of the brain, often leading to permanent, severe brain damage or death.


Etymology

Origin of shaken baby syndrome

First recorded in 1985–1990

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Roberson’s two-year-old daughter died in 2002, then thought to have resulted from shaken baby syndrome, a condition that health and legal experts have scrutinized in recent years.

From Salon • Oct. 18, 2024

But many medical experts now believe some cases previously attributed to shaken baby syndrome could be caused by short falls.

From Los Angeles Times • Oct. 2, 2024

The University of the West of England is investigating whether giving prospective and new parents safety tips cuts shaken baby syndrome.

From BBC • Mar. 23, 2023

In April, a California man was freed after 15 years in prison after prosecutors and a judge agreed that the scientific research underlying shaken baby syndrome has changed significantly in recent years.

From Seattle Times • Oct. 21, 2021

In an essay published in the in the American Academy of Pediatrics News, two physicians argued that the recent controversy over shaken baby syndrome should not take away from correctly diagnosing cases of child abuse.

From Slate • Dec. 5, 2017