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shantytown

American  
[shan-tee-taun] / ˈʃæn tiˌtaʊn /

noun

  • shantytowns
    plural
  1. a section, as of a city or town characterized by shanties and crudely built houses.

  2. a whole town or city that is chiefly made up of shantylike houses.


shantytown British  
/ ˈʃæntɪˌtaʊn /

noun

  1. a town or section of a town or city inhabited by very poor people living in shanties, esp in a developing country

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of shantytown

First recorded in 1880–85; shanty 1 + town


Explanation

A shantytown is a makeshift settlement established by impoverished people. India, Pakistan, and Mexico all currently have fairly large shantytowns. A shanty is a rough dwelling, a word that derives from Scottish Gaelic roots meaning "old" and "house." A community made up of shanties, built from foraged materials like wood, metal, and cardboard, and inhabited by people experiencing homelessness and poverty, is a shantytown. Most of them are found in developing countries, but thousands of Americans lived in shantytowns during the Great Depression, and wealthy cities including Madrid and Los Angeles are home to shantytowns today.

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Vocabulary lists containing shantytown

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In 1953, a fire destroyed a shantytown called Shek Kip Mei, leaving more than 53,000 people homeless.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 27, 2025

Their shantytown, nestled in the middle-class neighbourhood of Jodhpur Park, thrummed with life.

From BBC ● Dec. 16, 2024

From the plane you can see this sprawling shantytown.

From New York Times ● Nov. 27, 2022

In a burst of Coleridgian inspiration, she writes: “The edge is a shantytown filled with gold seekers. We are fugitives, and the law is skinny with hunger for us.”

From Washington Post ● Nov. 15, 2022

I was born to them at a time when they were living in a shantytown in Port-au-Prince and had nothing.

From "Krik? Krak!" by Edwidge Danticat

This contributed to the creation of shantytowns surrounding urban centers in Tehran and other cities.

From The Wall Street Journal ● Nov. 16, 2025

Some 50,000 people are expected in Belem, which is home to 1.4 million residents, more than half of whom live in shantytowns.

From Barron's ● Oct. 31, 2025

As a result, many of them settled in shantytowns on the city’s outskirts, living in makeshift sheet-metal homes.

From Los Angeles Times ● Jul. 24, 2025

While Kenya's security forces have experience battling the al-Shabab Islamist militant group, and policing slum settlements, they will be on alien ground in Port-au-Prince's harbourside and hillside shantytowns.

From BBC ● Sep. 28, 2023

Those who stood the best chance of contracting TB, which was usually spread by the infected person coughing or sneezing, lived in crowded peasant huts, urban slums, shantytowns, prisons, or homeless shelters.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

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