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shantytown

American  
[shan-tee-toun] / ˈʃæn tiˌtaʊn /

noun

shantytowns plural
  1. a section, as of a city or town characterized by shanties and crudely built houses.

  2. a whole town or city that is chiefly made up of shantylike houses.


shantytown British  
/ ˈʃæntɪˌtaʊn /

noun

  1. a town or section of a town or city inhabited by very poor people living in shanties, esp in a developing country

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of shantytown

First recorded in 1880–85; shanty 1 + town

Explanation

A shantytown is a makeshift settlement established by impoverished people. India, Pakistan, and Mexico all currently have fairly large shantytowns. A shanty is a rough dwelling, a word that derives from Scottish Gaelic roots meaning "old" and "house." A community made up of shanties, built from foraged materials like wood, metal, and cardboard, and inhabited by people experiencing homelessness and poverty, is a shantytown. Most of them are found in developing countries, but thousands of Americans lived in shantytowns during the Great Depression, and wealthy cities including Madrid and Los Angeles are home to shantytowns today.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing shantytown

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In 1953, a fire destroyed a shantytown called Shek Kip Mei, leaving more than 53,000 people homeless.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 27, 2025

Their shantytown, nestled in the middle-class neighbourhood of Jodhpur Park, thrummed with life.

From BBC Dec. 16, 2024

But as the Kurdish refugee from Iran quickly realized, dreams and despair were intertwined in the shantytown known as the Jungle.

From Washington Post Mar. 29, 2023

At the Pyramid Hotel, an 11th-floor restaurant offers panoramic views of the Nile and an adjoining shantytown.

From New York Times Feb. 3, 2023

In the early nineties, Father Jack left St. Mary’s to serve the needs of a church in a shantytown called Carabayllo, outside of Lima.

From "Mountains Beyond Mountains" by Tracy Kidder and Michael French

The clandestine artisanal miners, many from neighbouring countries, have become an entrenched presence in the shantytowns that ring Johannesburg and its satellite settlements along the gold reef.

From Barron's Jan. 23, 2026

This contributed to the creation of shantytowns surrounding urban centers in Tehran and other cities.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 16, 2025

As a result, many of them settled in shantytowns on the city’s outskirts, living in makeshift sheet-metal homes.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2025

They also revealed how poor people, who live in sprawling shantytowns without access to proper roads, water or power, bear the biggest brunt of destructive floods.

From New York Times Apr. 25, 2024

At least one million, and perhaps as many as two million, were homeless, living on the streets or in shantytowns like Seattle’s Hooverville.

From "The Boys in the Boat: Nine Americans and Their Epic Quest for Gold at the 1936 Berlin Olympics" by Daniel James Brown

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