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shanty

1 American  
[shan-tee] / ˈʃæn ti /

noun

  • shanties
    plural
  1. a crudely built hut, cabin, or house.


adjective

  1. of, relating to, or constituting a shanty or shanties.

    a shanty quarter outside the town walls.

  2. of a low economic or social class, especially when living in a shanty.

    shanty people.

verb (used without object)

shantied, shantying
  1. to inhabit a shanty.

shanty 2 American  
[shan-tee] / ˈʃæn ti /
Also chanty, sometimes shantey

noun

  • shanties
    plural
  1. a sailors' song, especially one sung in rhythm to work.


shanty 1 British  
/ ˈʃæntɪ /

noun

  1. a ramshackle hut; crude dwelling

  2. a public house, esp an unlicensed one

    1. a log bunkhouse at a lumber camp

    2. the camp itself

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

shanty 2 British  
/ ˈʃæntɪ, ˈʃæntɪ, ˈtʃæn- /

noun

  1. a song originally sung by sailors, esp a rhythmic one forming an accompaniment to work

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Derived Forms

Inflected Forms

Nouns

Etymology

Origin of shanty1

1810–20; probably < Canadian French chantier lumber camp, hut; French: yard, depot, gantry, stand for barrels < Latin cant ( h ) ērius rafter, prop, literally, horse in poor condition, nag < Greek kanthḗlios pack ass

Origin of shanty2

First recorded 1855–60; alteration of French chanter “to sing”; see origin at chant

Explanation

A shanty is a small, rough shelter or dwelling. Modern shanties are commonly found in shantytowns, informal neighborhoods made up of crude, homemade shelters. A crude, run-down shack can be called a shanty, and the temporary, portable structures that ice fishermen set up for shelter are also shanties. This sense of shanty derives from the French Canadian chantier, or "lumberjack's headquarters." Shanty can also refer to a song that sailors sing while they work. This meaning comes from chanty, "boisterous sailor song," from the French chanter, "to sing."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing shanty

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But under million-dollar luxury apartments chilled by whirling air conditioners, tenants in one of Seoul's last shanty towns suffer headaches in the savage heat.

From Barron's Aug. 4, 2026

The blaze broke out in the early hours of the morning in Guryong village, often described as one of the South Korean capital's last remaining shanty towns.

From Barron's Jan. 16, 2026

Despite the archaic language, it has the simplicity of a sea shanty.

From The Wall Street Journal Jan. 16, 2026

"My family has been torn apart," Ms Khatun says, as she sits in her parent's one-room shanty in West Bengal.

From BBC Dec. 18, 2025

On the other side of the river, the steep mud banks changed abruptly into low mud walls of shanty hutments.

From "The God of Small Things" by Arundhati Roy

Floodwaters described as unprecedented rushed through Cebu province's towns and cities this week, sweeping away cars, riverside shanties and even massive shipping containers.

From Barron's Nov. 6, 2025

He sang sea shanties, determined to stay upbeat.

From BBC Oct. 23, 2025

In Gurugram, an upscale suburb just outside Delhi, gleaming SUVs, futuristic skyscrapers and neat apartments stand in stark contrast to nearby mosquito swarms, trash heaps and tarpaulin shanties.

From BBC Aug. 7, 2025

Wise had picked up two or three CDs of sea shanties, along with an album of barrel organ tunes, for inspiration.

From New York Times Nov. 19, 2024

It owned the shanties they lived in, the stores where they bought groceries, and even the schools and churches.

From "Fannie Never Flinched" by Mary Cronk Farrell

I shantied for a week with Crop, under the shadow of Mount Marcy.

From Wild Northern Scenes Sporting Adventures with the Rifle and the Rod by S. H. (Samuel H.) Hammond

We shantied together on the Muddywaski, and a better man than John Burton never rode a log in the Ottaway country, which is sayin’ a good deal.

From The Bail Jumper by Robert J. C. Stead

They shantied on the outlet, just at the foot of the lake, below the high rocky bluff round which the little bay there sweeps.

From Wild Northern Scenes Sporting Adventures with the Rifle and the Rod by S. H. (Samuel H.) Hammond

Alistair Beaton's script is not so much a play as a series of sketches; Anthony Neilson's production is remorselessly larky, with lots of arch posturing and yo-ho-ho shantying.

From The Guardian Aug. 28, 2010

He had been working his farm for a spell and had gone back reluctantly to shantying because he needed the money in a slack season.

From Children of the Tenements by C. M. (Charles Mark) Relyea

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