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shantytown

American  
[shan-tee-toun] / ˈʃæn tiˌtaʊn /

noun

  • shantytowns
    plural
  1. a section, as of a city or town characterized by shanties and crudely built houses.

  2. a whole town or city that is chiefly made up of shantylike houses.


shantytown British  
/ ˈʃæntɪˌtaʊn /

noun

  1. a town or section of a town or city inhabited by very poor people living in shanties, esp in a developing country

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of shantytown

First recorded in 1880–85; shanty 1 + town

Explanation

A shantytown is a makeshift settlement established by impoverished people. India, Pakistan, and Mexico all currently have fairly large shantytowns. A shanty is a rough dwelling, a word that derives from Scottish Gaelic roots meaning "old" and "house." A community made up of shanties, built from foraged materials like wood, metal, and cardboard, and inhabited by people experiencing homelessness and poverty, is a shantytown. Most of them are found in developing countries, but thousands of Americans lived in shantytowns during the Great Depression, and wealthy cities including Madrid and Los Angeles are home to shantytowns today.

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing shantytown

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In 1953, a fire destroyed a shantytown called Shek Kip Mei, leaving more than 53,000 people homeless.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 27, 2025

A sense of despair has engulfed the migrant camp of La Soledad, named after the colonial-era church that towers over the shantytown in downtown Mexico City.

From Los Angeles Times Jan. 26, 2025

Their shantytown, nestled in the middle-class neighbourhood of Jodhpur Park, thrummed with life.

From BBC Dec. 16, 2024

But as the Kurdish refugee from Iran quickly realized, dreams and despair were intertwined in the shantytown known as the Jungle.

From Washington Post Mar. 29, 2023

As I moved closer to the home where my host family lived, I couldn’t stop staring at the shantytown.

From "The Other Wes Moore: One Name, Two Fates" by Wes Moore

This contributed to the creation of shantytowns surrounding urban centers in Tehran and other cities.

From The Wall Street Journal Nov. 16, 2025

Some 50,000 people are expected in Belem, which is home to 1.4 million residents, more than half of whom live in shantytowns.

From Barron's Oct. 31, 2025

As a result, many of them settled in shantytowns on the city’s outskirts, living in makeshift sheet-metal homes.

From Los Angeles Times Jul. 24, 2025

While Kenya's security forces have experience battling the al-Shabab Islamist militant group, and policing slum settlements, they will be on alien ground in Port-au-Prince's harbourside and hillside shantytowns.

From BBC Sep. 28, 2023

In 1967, at the invitation of Dr. Marian Wright Edelman, Bobby Kennedy had visited the poor shantytowns in the Mississippi Delta and saw personally the plight of the poor in that area.

From "While the World Watched: A Birmingham Bombing Survivor Comes of Age during the Civil Rights Movement" by Carolyn Maull McKinstry

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