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shigellosis

American  
[shig-uh-loh-sis] / ˌʃɪg əˈloʊ sɪs /

noun

Pathology.
  1. an acute intestinal infection caused by a bacterium of the genus Shigella, especially S. dysenteriae, common among children and characterized by fever, abdominal pain, and diarrhea.


Etymology

Origin of shigellosis

First recorded in 1945–50; shigell(a) + -osis

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

In the past, shigellosis has predominantly affected children under 4.

From Washington Post Feb. 25, 2023

People in Washington state have been infected with Shigella bacteria, which is spread through feces and causes the diarrheal disease shigellosis, as well as Bartonella quintana, which spreads through body lice and causes trench fever.

From Scientific American Mar. 15, 2019

The medical name is Shigella sonnei, but it’s one of the germs that causes shigellosis — otherwise known as “Delhi belly” or “Montezuma’s revenge.”

From MSNBC Apr. 7, 2015

Doctors are already seeing a spike in illnesses like typhoid and shigellosis, which arise from contaminated food or water.

From New York Times Feb. 20, 2010

Then there were all the diseases one is vulnerable to in the woods—giardiasis, eastern equine encephalitis, Rocky Mountain spotted fever, Lyme disease, ehrlichiosis, schistosomiasis, brucellosis, and shigellosis, to offer but a sampling.

From "A Walk in the Woods" by Bill Bryson

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