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soapbark

American  
[sohp-bahrk] / ˈsoʊpˌbɑrk /

noun

  1. a Chilean tree, Quillaja saponaria, of the rose family, having evergreen leaves and small, white flowers.

  2. the inner bark of this tree, used as a substitute for soap.


soapbark British  
/ ˈsəʊpˌbɑːk /

noun

  1. Also called: quillai.  a W South American rosaceous tree, Quillaja saponaria, with undivided evergreen leaves and small white flowers

  2. Also called: quillai bark.  the inner bark of this tree, formerly used as soap and as a source of saponin

  3. any of several trees or shrubs that have a bark similar to this

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Etymology

Origin of soapbark

First recorded in 1860–65; soap + bark 2

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Osbourn had earlier teased out the many enzymatic steps involved in the soapbark tree's production of natural QS-21.

From Science Daily May 8, 2024

QS-21, a potent adjuvant, is sourced directly from the bark of the soapbark tree, raising concerns about the environmental sustainability of its supply.

From Science Daily Jan. 26, 2024

A valuable molecule sourced from the soapbark tree and used as a key ingredient in vaccines, has been replicated in an alternative plant host for the first time, opening unprecedented opportunities for the vaccine industry.

From Science Daily Jan. 26, 2024

The Novavax jab also includes a proprietary compound called Matrix-M, which was developed from the bark of Chilean soapbark trees and further stimulates the immune system.

From Scientific American Oct. 16, 2023

It has boasted about the potential of a secret proprietary ingredient, Matrix-M, an immune system booster derived from Chilean soapbark trees.

From Salon Jun. 12, 2022

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