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socage

American  
[sok-ij] / ˈsɒk ɪdʒ /
Or soccage

noun

Medieval English Law.
  1. a tenure of land held by the tenant in performance of specified services or by payment of rent, and not requiring military service.


socage British  
/ ˈsɒkɪdʒ /

noun

  1. English legal history the tenure of land by certain services, esp of an agricultural nature

  2. English law the freehold tenure of land

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of socage

1275–1325; Middle English sokage < Anglo-French socage, equivalent to soc soke + -age -age

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

He had just got to the bit about Raptu Haeredis, which—as of course you know, is a writ for taking away an heir holding in socage.

From The Girl on the Boat by Wodehouse, P. G. (Pelham Grenville)

Free socage is often mentioned in these manors, and it is frequently pleaded in order to get a trial transferred to the Common Law Courts.

From Villainage in England Essays in English Mediaeval History by Vinogradoff, Paul

A payment of this kind was exacted sometimes from free men in villainage, and even from socage tenants.

From Villainage in England Essays in English Mediaeval History by Vinogradoff, Paul

The king shall not claim the wardship of any minor who holds lands by military tenure of a baron, on pretence that he also holds lands of the crown by socage or any other tenure.

From The Great Events by Famous Historians, Volume 06 (From Barbarossa to Dante) by Horne, Charles F. (Charles Francis)

I have noticed several times that123 ancient demesne socage was connected in principle with the condition of things in Saxon times, immediately before the Conquest.

From Villainage in England Essays in English Mediaeval History by Vinogradoff, Paul

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