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Showing results for free-living. Search instead for sole-living.
Synonyms

free-living

American  
[free-liv-ing] / ˈfriˈlɪv ɪŋ /

adjective

  1. following a way of life in which one freely indulges the appetites, desires, etc.

  2. Biology. noting an organism that is neither parasitic, symbiotic, nor sessile.


free-living British  

adjective

  1. given to ready indulgence of the appetites

  2. (of animals and plants) not parasitic; existing independently

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of free-living

First recorded in 1810–20

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Scientists have identified around 400 species of free-living amoebae, but only six are known to cause disease in humans - including Naegleria fowleri and Acanthamoeba, both of which can infect the brain.

From BBC Sep. 17, 2025

It’s also a parasite — because who needs to be free-living when you’re this fabulous?

From Salon May 27, 2025

The lifecycle of soil-transmitted helminths has two phases -- a free-living stage as eggs and larvae in the environment and an adult stage inside the host.

From Science Daily Feb. 26, 2024

And most recently, some of those species again traded their ability to make silk for a free-living, clinging life in these faster waters.

From Science Magazine Jan. 12, 2024

Although sedentary in adult life, they discharge their spawn into the sea, where the young are free-living for a period of several weeks.

From "Silent Spring" by Rachel Carson

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