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Synonyms

solve

American  
[solv] / sɒlv /

verb (used with object)

solved, solving
  1. to find the answer or explanation for; clear up; explain.

    to solve the mystery of the missing books.

    Synonyms:
    crack, untangle, unravel, resolve
  2. to work out the answer or solution to (a mathematical problem).


solve British  
/ sɒlv /

verb

  1. to find the explanation for or solution to (a mystery, problem, etc)

  2. maths

    1. to work out the answer to (a problem)

    2. to obtain the roots of (an equation)

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of solve

First recorded in 1400–50; late Middle English solven, from Latin solvere “to loosen, free, release”

Explanation

To solve something is to find a solution, like figuring out the answer to a complex riddle. The verb solve is often used in mathematics, and it means to answer a math problem. You can solve other, non-mathematical problems too — like the question of what to wear when you've run out of clean clothes (your sibling's clothes!). The word solve originally came from the Latin solvere, which meant "to loosen or untie." If you think of any kind of complex problem as a knot, then the original definition of solve still makes sense!

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing solve

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

"That let us solve these equations more reliably, without the same computational burden," says Bhartari.

From Science Daily • May 6, 2026

A startup called RadixArk is trying to solve it by making chips more efficient—and its approach has gained the backing of some of the tech industry’s biggest names.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 5, 2026

The six books follow a group of pensioners in a Kent village who join together to solve murders.

From BBC • May 5, 2026

Young job seekers benefit from prioritizing “projects, side hustles and practical experience that show you can build, adapt and solve problems — not just what you studied,” Kantenga said.

From MarketWatch • May 5, 2026

“Then what do we need to solve the case?”

From "The Detective's Assistant" by Kate Hannigan