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Somali

American  
[soh-mah-lee, suh-] / soʊˈmɑ li, sə- /

noun

  • Somalis,
    plural
  • Somali
    plural
  1. a member of a people speaking a Cushitic language and living primarily in Somalia, Somaliland, and adjacent regions.

  2. the Cushitic language of the Somali ethnic group.


adjective

  1. of or relating to Somalia, its people, or their language.

  2. of or relating to the Somali ethnic group or their language.

Somali British  
/ səʊˈmɑːlɪ /

noun

  1. a member of a tall dark-skinned people inhabiting Somalia

  2. the language of this people, belonging to the Cushitic subfamily of the Afro-Asiatic family of languages

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of Somalia, the Somalis, or their language

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms


Etymology

Origin of Somali

First recorded in 1800–10 as Samaulies (plural); from Somali Soomaali, a self-designation


Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Nairobi is undergoing a rapid construction boom, with high-rise buildings appearing all over the city, particularly in Eastleigh which is known for its busy market areas and as a hub for the Somali community.

From Barron's ● Oct. 23, 2026

Like any group of people, the Somali immigrant community contains good and bad people in it, but on the whole, their very existence is a testament to human tenacity.

From Salon ● Oct. 16, 2026

Omar says she no longer has her birth certificate, and records with the Somali government are unsurprisingly unavailable, given the country’s decades of internal turmoil.

From Slate ● Oct. 13, 2026

The hijacked tanker was anchored near the Somali coast between the fishing towns of Xaafun and Bander Beyla.

From BBC ● Sep. 30, 2026

An assemblage of agricultural tribes from the area of East Africa now comprising Tanzania, Malawi, and Mozambique, the Somali Bantu had been persecuted for more than three hundred years.

From "Outcasts United: An American Town, a Refugee Team, and One Woman's Quest to Make a Difference" by Warren St. John

Ilyas Adam, a human rights legal consultant with the Coalition of Somali Human Rights Defenders, says such mental anguish is widespread among young Somalis.

From BBC ● Jun. 6, 2026

DHS faces a new lawsuit over the apparent fast-track policy for Somalis, brought by Minnesota-based law firm Hines Immigration Law and Minneapolis-based group Advocates for Human Rights.

From Slate ● Mar. 27, 2026

He understands that because of his social media presence he may get opportunities not available to other Somalis deported - or threatened with deportation - from the US.

From BBC ● Dec. 13, 2025

In this way, the memes and satire are likely helping young Somalis in the U.S. reaffirm their Americanness.

From Salon ● Dec. 8, 2025

Liberians, for example, often moved to Iowa; Somalis to Minneapolis or Lewiston, Maine; and Sudanese to Omaha, Nebraska, to seek out the support of communities of family, friends, and countrymen.

From "Outcasts United: An American Town, a Refugee Team, and One Woman's Quest to Make a Difference" by Warren St. John

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