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Somali

American  
[soh-mah-lee, suh-] / soʊˈmɑ li, sə- /

noun

Somalis, plural Somali plural
  1. a member of a people speaking a Cushitic language and living primarily in Somalia, Somaliland, and adjacent regions.

  2. the Cushitic language of the Somali ethnic group.


adjective

  1. of or relating to Somalia, its people, or their language.

  2. of or relating to the Somali ethnic group or their language.

Somali British  
/ səʊˈmɑːlɪ /

noun

  1. a member of a tall dark-skinned people inhabiting Somalia

  2. the language of this people, belonging to the Cushitic subfamily of the Afro-Asiatic family of languages

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

adjective

  1. of, relating to, or characteristic of Somalia, the Somalis, or their language

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Noun Inflected Forms

Etymology

Origin of Somali

First recorded in 1800–10 as Samaulies (plural); from Somali Soomaali, a self-designation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

But Dirie told the BBC Focus on Africa podcast that the Somali government had approached Meta, which owns WhatsApp, about their concerns and hoped that "we'll reach a resolution on this matter very soon".

From BBC Jul. 21, 2026

After referee Omar Artan was denied entry to the US before the tournament started, Uefa invited the Somali to officiate the Super Cup between Paris St-Germain and Aston Villa on 12 August.

From BBC Jul. 20, 2026

Then on Monday, Omar Artan, a decorated referee and the first Somali official selected to work a World Cup, was turned away at Miami International Airport.

From Los Angeles Times Jun. 12, 2026

But Omar Abdulkadir Artan, the Somali who was set to make history as the first referee from his country to officiate at a World Cup, became the face of these tensions.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 12, 2026

The Somali Bantu presented an extraordinary challenge for resettlement officials.

From "Outcasts United: An American Town, a Refugee Team, and One Woman's Quest to Make a Difference" by Warren St. John

DHS faces a new lawsuit over the apparent fast-track policy for Somalis, brought by Minnesota-based law firm Hines Immigration Law and Minneapolis-based group Advocates for Human Rights.

From Slate Mar. 27, 2026

The message, posted on the account of the under secretary for foreign assistance, said reports had been received about officials illegally seizing 76 tonnes of food intended for "vulnerable Somalis".

From BBC Jan. 8, 2026

He understands that because of his social media presence he may get opportunities not available to other Somalis deported - or threatened with deportation - from the US.

From BBC Dec. 13, 2025

In this way, the memes and satire are likely helping young Somalis in the U.S. reaffirm their Americanness.

From Salon Dec. 8, 2025

To lump people as different as Zulus, Somalis, and Ibos under the single heading of “blacks” ignores the differences between them.

From "Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies" by Jared M. Diamond

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