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sorrowful

American  
[sor-uh-fuhl, sawr-] / ˈsɒr ə fəl, ˈsɔr- /

adjective

  1. full of or feeling sorrow; grieved; sad.

    Synonyms:
    unhappy
  2. showing or expressing sorrow; mournful; plaintive.

    a sorrowful song.

    Synonyms:
    melancholy
  3. involving or causing sorrow; distressing.

    a sorrowful event.

    Synonyms:
    heartbreaking, piteous

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of sorrowful

before 900; Middle English sorowful, Old English sorgful. See sorrow, -ful

Explanation

Use the adjective sorrowful to describe a sad feeling, especially when it involves grief or loss. You feel sorrowful when you lose someone you love. Sorrowful is a melancholy adjective: when your heart is broken, you are sorrowful, and when your beloved cat dies you're also sorrowful. There is a sense of permanent loss behind the word sorrowful. It comes from the sense of being "full of sorrow," and the ultimate root is the Old English word sorg, which means "grief, regret, trouble, or care."

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Vocabulary lists containing sorrowful

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

And accepting that joyful sorrow and sorrowful joy are the double helix of parental DNA takes time.

From Salon Jun. 4, 2026

In solitary old age, Ondro has finally accepted his sorrowful calling as the memory keeper of the men who died.

From The Wall Street Journal Feb. 26, 2026

Figueroa, 29, lived up to his moniker, 'Heartbreaker', on a deflating and sorrowful night for 'Wrecking' Ball and the Liverpool crowd.

From BBC Feb. 7, 2026

Government spokeswoman Fatemeh Mohajerani described his passing as "sorrowful", calling him a "noble and thoughtful actor of Iranian cinema" in a post on X.

From Barron's Nov. 11, 2025

Mice and woodlanders sat about on the stone floor of Great Hall, each creature with its own sorrowful thoughts.

From "Redwall" by Brian Jacques

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