sovereignty
Americannoun
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sovereignties
plural
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the quality or state of being sovereign, or of having supreme power or authority.
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the status, dominion, power, or authority of a sovereign; royal rank or position; royalty.
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supreme and independent power or authority in government as possessed or claimed by a state or community.
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rightful status, independence, or prerogative.
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a sovereign or independent state, community, or political unit.
noun
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supreme and unrestricted power, as of a state
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the position, dominion, or authority of a sovereign
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an independent state
Other Word Forms
Derived Forms
Inflected Forms
Nouns
Etymology
Origin of sovereignty
First recorded in 1300–50; Middle English soverainte, from Anglo-French sovereynete, from Old French soverainete, equivalent to soverain sovereign + -ete -ty 2
Explanation
Sovereignty can describe the power of one state or thing over another or the freedom a state or thing has to control itself. Look closely at the word sovereignty, and you will see it is all about who reigns, or rules. Although sovereignty is usually used in a political sense — particularly the power of nations, it can be used to describe personal control as well: If your mother insists upon your wearing wool hats in summertime, you might declare complete sovereignty over your wardrobe. The word is also occasionally used for the power of royalty, like a queen.
Vocabulary lists containing sovereignty
The American Civil War
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Vocabulary from The Articles of Confederation
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Human Geography - Middle School
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Example Sentences
Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.
See Examples For:
Canadian satellite-communications company Telesat has also pitched a low-Earth-orbit network, Lightspeed, as offering greater sovereignty.
From The Wall Street Journal ● Oct. 24, 2026
In June, France's main employer federation, Medef, said re-opening the facility was a question of national sovereignty.
From Barron's ● Oct. 21, 2026
I found quite a bit of sovereignty in that, knowing that I truly don’t need anyone else to to be happy.
From Los Angeles Times ● Oct. 15, 2026
Earlier presidents acquired territory because sovereignty itself delivered things they wanted: minerals, ports, military positions and control over trade routes.
From Salon ● Oct. 13, 2026
The imperatives of their collaboration, plus the need to present a united front against the Federalists, took precedence over their incompatible notions of where sovereignty resided in the American republic.
From "Founding Brothers: The Revolutionary Generation" by Joseph J. Ellis
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"Lines on maps started to symbolize the limits of political sovereignties rather than the boundless divine promises. This transformed the way that the Bible's descriptions of geographical space were understood."
From Science Daily ● Nov. 30, 2025
In “The Economic Consequences of the Peace,” John Maynard Keynes asserted the primacy of economics, observing that “the perils of the future lie not in frontiers and sovereignties but in food, coal and transport.”
From Washington Post ● Nov. 8, 2015
All the most recent states — South Sudan, East Timor, Eritrea — were carved from existing sovereignties in the wake of bitter civil wars.
From New York Times ● Aug. 11, 2015
The new digital sovereignties have begun to clash with conventional nation-states.
From Slate ● Jan. 31, 2012
The genius of the Greeks tended to an endless variety of governmental forms; subdivided into a number of petty sovereignties.
From The Moral and Intellectual Diversity of Races With Particular Reference to Their Respective Influence in the Civil and Political History of Mankind by T. S. (Timothy Shay) Arthur
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Idioms from The American Heritage® Idioms Dictionary copyright © 2002, 2001, 1995 by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company. Published by Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing Company.