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Synonyms

Spartan

American  
[spahr-tn] / ˈspɑr tn /

adjective

  1. Also Spartanic of or relating to Sparta or its people.

  2. (usually lowercase) suggestive of the ancient Spartans; sternly disciplined and rigorously simple, frugal, or austere.

  3. (usually lowercase) brave; undaunted.


noun

  1. a native or inhabitant of Sparta.

  2. a person of Spartan characteristics.

Spartan British  
/ ˈspɑːtən /

adjective

  1. of or relating to Sparta or its citizens

  2. (sometimes not capital) very strict or austere

    a Spartan upbringing

  3. (sometimes not capital) possessing courage and resolve

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

noun

  1. a citizen of Sparta

  2. (sometimes not capital) a disciplined or brave person

  3. a Canadian variety of eating apple

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Synonym Usage

See austere.

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of Spartan

1375–1425; late Middle English < Latin Spartānus, equivalent to Spart ( a ) Sparta (< Doric Greek Spártā ) + -ānus -an

Explanation

A spartan existence is kind of like being a monk. Your room is bare, you live simply and eat sparingly, and your sheets are probably scratchy. In ancient Greece, there were two great city states: Athens and Sparta. Athens had the artists, the good food, the great parties. Sparta had the warriors — the guys who went to bed early and drilled all day. They lived in bare rooms and didn’t get sick days or time off. A spartan life is a life of discipline and self-denial. Some people like it like that. Go figure.

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Vocabulary lists containing spartan

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"If people are willing to pay that price and invest for the future, that's a good sign for the market," said Peter Cardillo of Spartan Capital Securities.

From Barron's Jun. 10, 2026

The Spartan South Midlands League Premier Division side have played more than 60 games across all competitions, with 11 of those coming between 4 April and 4 May.

From BBC May 16, 2026

“The rally in AI stocks—and silver’s growing use within the sector—is one reason investors are likely to continue supporting the move higher,” says Peter Cardillo of Spartan Capital Securities.

From The Wall Street Journal May 14, 2026

“That’s relieving to the market,” said Peter Cardillo, chief market economist at Spartan Capital Securities.

From MarketWatch Jan. 21, 2026

The finale was supposed to be a couple of hundred-foot-tall Spartan warriors who would crackle to life above the ocean, fight a batde, then explode into a million colors.

From "The Lightning Thief" by Rick Riordan

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