Dictionary.com
Thesaurus.com
Synonyms

spatial

American  
[spey-shuhl] / ˈspeɪ ʃəl /
Rarely spacial

adjective

  1. of or relating to space, the three-dimensional realm or expanse in which all material objects are located and all events occur.

  2. existing or occurring in space; having extension in space.


spatial British  
/ ˈspeɪʃəl, ˌspeɪʃɪˈælɪtɪ /

adjective

  1. of or relating to space

  2. existing or happening in space

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of spatial

First recorded in 1840–50; from Latin spati(um) space + -al 1

Compare meaning

How does spatial compare to similar and commonly confused words? Explore the most common comparisons:

Explanation

Spatial describes how objects fit together in space, either among the planets or down here on earth. There's a spatial relationship between Mars and Venus, as well as between the rose bushes in the backyard. Spatial has to do with the distance between things, so mathematicians and computer scientists love using the word. "They measured the spatial relations of ping-pong balls in the gravity-free room." It can also refer to how people perceive the objects in front of them. If you're not wearing your glasses, your spatial perception might be off. If you're a space cadet, you might wander off into space. Not surprisingly, spatial is from the Latin word spatium for "space."

Keep Reading on Vocabulary.com

Vocabulary lists containing spatial

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

The findings reveal a dynamic picture: Spatial organization of the genome within the nucleus is transformed during retinal development, facilitating expression of specific genes at key time periods.

From Science Daily • Dec. 13, 2023

Wa Na Wari, a center for Black art and culture housed in the Central District, launched the Seattle Black Spatial Histories Institute in June 2021.

From Seattle Times • Aug. 4, 2023

Esther Margulies, professor with the USC School of Architecture and Dornsife Spatial Sciences Institute, has been working with a team to address tree canopy inequity in L.A.

From Los Angeles Times • Aug. 2, 2023

"Spatial" planning will take account of the layers of pressure on sea lochs, and the "cumulative impact" of the industry over time will be taken into account.

From BBC • Jul. 21, 2023

Currently, the only existing STM is a prototype—known as STM1—located at latitude 39.605829 and longitude -75.718580, in the Spatial Teleportation Laboratory at the University of Delaware.

From "The First State of Being" by Erin Entrada Kelly

Vocabulary.com logo
by dictionary.com

Look it up. Learn it forever.

Remember "spatial" for good with VocabTrainer. Expand your vocabulary effortlessly with personalized learning tools that adapt to your goals.

Take me to Vocabulary.com