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Synonyms

specificity

American  
[spes-uh-fis-i-tee] / ˌspɛs əˈfɪs ɪ ti /

noun

  1. the quality or state of being specific.

  2. Biochemistry, Pharmacology. the selective attachment or influence of one substance on another, as an antibiotic and its target organism or an antibody and its specific antigen.


Other Word Forms

Etymology

Origin of specificity

First recorded in 1875–80; specific + -ity

Explanation

Specificity is the goal of anyone who wants to know — or give — every single detail. If your friend's story is too vague, ask for specificity when things aren't clear. Specificity may look hard to pronounce, but if you remember that the first syllable rhymes with guess, the rest will flow easily: "spes-uh-FIS-uh-tee." Now try specificus, the Latin word at the root of specificity and the word species. Those words may not seem related — until you think about the classification of living things: kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus, species. Species is the most specific in the hierarchy!

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Vocabulary lists containing specificity

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

Jenkins says the specificity with which Conrad treats his characters was the hook.

From Los Angeles Times Aug. 19, 2026

Her call for Americans of all backgrounds to protect public religiosity “in all its specificity and messiness” reflects our best traditions.

From The Wall Street Journal Jul. 21, 2026

The researchers believe this tumor specificity results from several factors working together:

From Science Daily Jul. 10, 2026

The best immigrant stories insist on specificity even as they gesture toward something universal.

From Los Angeles Times May 19, 2026

Milkman used to wonder at her specificity and her acquisitiveness until he reminded himself that Pilate and Reba celebrated no holidays.

From "Song of Solomon" by Toni Morrison

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