spoils system
- the system or practice in which public offices with their emoluments and advantages are at the disposal of the victorious party for its own purposes.
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Origin of spoils system
An Americanism dating back to 1830–40
Dictionary.com Unabridged
Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2018
Examples from the Web for spoils system
Historical Examples
Those were the days when the 'spoils-system' had begun to act with corrosive effect on public affairs and public men.
spoils system
- mainly US the practice of filling appointive public offices with friends and supporters of the ruling political partyCompare merit system
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Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition
© William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins
Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012
spoils system
The practice of appointing applicants to public offices as a reward for their loyalty to the political party in power. The term comes from a statement by a senator in the 1830s: “To the victor belong the spoils.” Reform of the system commenced in the 1880s with the introduction of merit as the basis of appointment to office. (See James A. Garfield, machine politics, and patronage.)
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The New Dictionary of Cultural Literacy, Third Edition
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