DEFINITIONS
The
2019 WORD
OF THE YEAR is...

spruce-up

[ sproos-uhp ]
/ ˈsprusˌʌp /

noun

an act of cleaning up, refurbishing, renovating, or the like.

Content related to spruce-up

👍 - thumbs up emoji - What does the thumbs up emoji mean?Read more in this article about some frequently asked questions and fun facts related to our definitions.
READ MORE
9 Synonyms For “Screwing Up”We’ve all had moments where we’ve really and truly screwed something up. An epic mistake (OK, maybe not on a historic, global scale like the February 26, 2017 Oscars). But still, we’re human, and mistakes do happen. There are a lot of words to describe things going south in a hurry. We’ve gathered a few here. You’ll notice they’re all very close in definition. Maybe …
READ MORE

Words nearby spruce-up

spruce gall aphid, spruce grouse, spruce pine, spruce sawfly, spruce up, spruce-up, sprucy, sprue, spruik, spruit, sprung

Origin of spruce-up

noun use of verb phrase spruce up

Definition for spruce-up (2 of 2)

spruce2
[ sproos ]
/ sprus /

adjective, spruc·er, spruc·est.

trim in dress or appearance; neat; smart; dapper.

verb (used with object), spruced, spruc·ing.

to make spruce or smart (often followed by up): Spruce up the children before the company comes.

verb (used without object), spruced, spruc·ing.

to make oneself spruce (usually followed by up).

Origin of spruce

2
1580–90; obsolete spruce jerkin orig., jerkin made of spruce leather, i.e., leather imported from Prussia (see spruce1), hence fine, smart, etc.

OTHER WORDS FROM spruce

spruce·ly, adverbspruce·ness, nounun·spruced, adjective
Dictionary.com Unabridged Based on the Random House Unabridged Dictionary, © Random House, Inc. 2019

British Dictionary definitions for spruce-up (1 of 2)

spruce1
/ (spruːs) /

noun

any coniferous tree of the N temperate genus Picea, cultivated for timber and for ornament: family Pinaceae. They grow in a pyramidal shape and have needle-like leaves and light-coloured woodSee also Norway spruce, blue spruce, white spruce, black spruce
the wood of any of these trees

Word Origin for spruce

C17: short for Spruce fir, from C14 Spruce Prussia, changed from Pruce, via Old French from Latin Prussia

British Dictionary definitions for spruce-up (2 of 2)

spruce2
/ (spruːs) /

adjective

neat, smart, and trim

Derived forms of spruce

sprucely, adverbspruceness, noun

Word Origin for spruce

C16: perhaps from Spruce leather a fashionable leather imported from Prussia; see spruce 1
Collins English Dictionary - Complete & Unabridged 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012