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Synonyms

stagnation

American  
[stag-ney-shuhn] / stægˈneɪ ʃən /

noun

  1. the state or condition of stagnating, or having stopped, as by ceasing to run or flow.

    Meteorologists forecast ozone and air stagnation.

  2. a foulness or staleness, as one emanating from a standing pool of water.

  3. a failure to develop, progress, or advance.

    periods of economic stagnation followed by bursts of growth.

  4. the state or quality of being or feeling sluggish and dull.

    Happily, they have been able to avoid stagnation in their ten-year marriage.


Etymology

Origin of stagnation

stagn(ate) + -ation

Explanation

Stagnation is the state of being still, or not moving, like a sitting puddle of water where stagnation attracts mosquitoes. The root of stagnation is the Latin word for "standing water," stagnatum. The stagnation of water can be a serious problem in parts of the world where mosquitoes spread diseases like malaria, or where there is a shortage of drinkable water. There are also other kinds of stagnation, or inactivity — like a struggling country's economic stagnation or a writer's mental stagnation that results in writer's block.

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Vocabulary lists containing stagnation

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

See Examples For:

"The big picture is stagnation," says Jonathan Cribb, deputy director of the IFS.

From BBC Jul. 28, 2026

Wage stagnation and the effects of the Great Recession are among the reasons cited by the researchers.

From Science Daily Jun. 14, 2026

France’s data agency also downgraded its GDP to a contraction of 0.1%, from stagnation originally recorded.

From The Wall Street Journal Jun. 5, 2026

"The Russian economy is entering a stagnation, with high interest rates and high inflationary pressure," Alexander Kolyandr, a London-based Russian economy expert, told AFP on the eve of Putin's speech.

From Barron's Jun. 5, 2026

New Orleans is. on the other hand, a comfortable metropolis which has a certain apathy and stagnation which I find inoffensive.

From "A Confederacy of Dunces" by John Kennedy Toole

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