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stagnate

American  
[stag-neyt] / ˈstæg neɪt /

verb (used without object)

stagnates, present (3rd person singular) stagnated, past participle, past stagnating present participle
  1. to cease to run or flow, as water, air, etc.

  2. to be or become stale or foul from standing, as a pool of water.

  3. to stop developing, growing, progressing, or advancing.

    My mind is stagnating from too much TV.

  4. to be or become sluggish and dull.

    When the leading lady left, the show started to stagnate.


verb (used with object)

stagnates, present (3rd person singular) stagnated, past participle, past stagnating present participle
  1. to make stagnant.

stagnate British  
/ stæɡˈneɪt, ˈstæɡˌneɪt /

verb

  1. (intr) to be or to become stagnant

"Collins English Dictionary — Complete & Unabridged" 2012 Digital Edition © William Collins Sons & Co. Ltd. 1979, 1986 © HarperCollins Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012

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Etymology

Origin of stagnate

1660–70; < Latin stāgnātus (past participle of stāgnāre ), equivalent to stāgn ( um ) pool of standing water + -ātus -ate 1

Explanation

If after high school you choose to live in your parents' house, keep the same job, and spend time with the same friends, your mother might worry that you've decided to stagnate, or stop moving forward. When water stagnates, it stops moving and then sometimes begins to smell bad and attract mosquitoes. Think of a marshy pond or an old puddle. Similarly in the figurative sense, when the economy or society stagnates, it doesn't just sit still, it loses momentum. The word carries with it a negative connotation as something that stagnates really should be moving.

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Vocabulary lists containing stagnate

Example Sentences

Examples are provided to illustrate real-world usage of words in context. Any opinions expressed do not reflect the views of Dictionary.com.

Don Was, musician and producer: In life, as exemplified by music, if you don’t change, you stagnate.

From Los Angeles Times • May 25, 2026

Potential AI growth is especially important for Circle in this environment, as the traditional use for stablecoins—crypto trading—has continued to stagnate.

From Barron's • May 10, 2026

Still, with growth heavily reliant on exports—particularly electronics and AI-related products—analysts warn of an uneven “K-shaped” economy, where the tech sector outperforms while other industries stagnate and consumers face rising costs.

From The Wall Street Journal • May 1, 2026

As I have written elsewhere, this was the pivotal decade when American culture began to stagnate.

From Salon • Apr. 19, 2026

Their assignment was to stagnate and live in the past.

From "Me Talk Pretty One Day" by David Sedaris

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